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DBMS > Firebase Realtime Database vs. OpenTenBase vs. Oracle Coherence

System Properties Comparison Firebase Realtime Database vs. OpenTenBase vs. Oracle Coherence

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameFirebase Realtime Database  Xexclude from comparisonOpenTenBase  Xexclude from comparisonOracle Coherence  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionCloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.An enterprise-level distributed HTAP open source database based on PostgreSQLOracles in-memory data grid solution
Primary database modelDocument storeRelational DBMSKey-value store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score14.29
Rank#39  Overall
#6  Document stores
Score0.00
Rank#383  Overall
#158  Relational DBMS
Score1.92
Rank#130  Overall
#22  Key-value stores
Websitefirebase.google.com/­products/­realtime-databasegithub.com/­OpenTenBase/­OpenTenBase
www.opentenbase.org
www.oracle.com/­java/­coherence
Technical documentationfirebase.google.com/­docs/­databasedocs.opentenbase.org
docs.opentenbase.org/­en
docs.oracle.com/­en/­middleware/­standalone/­coherence
DeveloperGoogle infoacquired by Google 2014OpenAtom Foundation, previously TencentOracle
Initial release20122007
Current release2.5, January 202414.1, August 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoBSD-3commercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJava
Server operating systemshostedLinuxAll OS with a Java VM
Data schemeschema-freeyesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nono
Secondary indexesyesyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoyesno
APIs and other access methodsAndroid
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
JCache
JPA
RESTful HTTP API
Supported programming languagesJava
JavaScript
Objective-C
C
Go
Java
PHP
Python
.Net
C++
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored procedureslimited functionality with using 'rules'no
TriggersCallbacks are triggered when data changesyesyes infoLive Events
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardingSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesyes, with selectable consistency level
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual Consistency infoif the client is offline
Immediate Consistency infoif the client is online
Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynoyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datayesACIDconfigurable
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes infooptionally
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yes
User concepts infoAccess controlyes, based on authentication and database rulesAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardauthentification to access the cache via certificates or http basic authentication

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More resources
Firebase Realtime DatabaseOpenTenBaseOracle Coherence
DB-Engines blog posts

Cloud-based DBMS's popularity grows at high rates
12 December 2019, Paul Andlinger

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