DBMS > FileMaker vs. InterSystems IRIS vs. OceanBase vs. Oracle vs. Tarantool
System Properties Comparison FileMaker vs. InterSystems IRIS vs. OceanBase vs. Oracle vs. Tarantool
Editorial information provided by DB-Engines | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name | FileMaker Xexclude from comparison | InterSystems IRIS Xexclude from comparison | OceanBase Xexclude from comparison | Oracle Xexclude from comparison | Tarantool Xexclude from comparison | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description | FileMaker is a cross-platform RDBMS that includes a GUI frontend. | A containerised multi-model DBMS, interoperability and analytics data platform with wide capabilities for vertical and horizontal scalability | A distributed, high available RDBMS compatible with Oracle and MySQL | Widely used RDBMS | In-memory computing platform with a flexible data schema for efficiently building high-performance applications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary database model | Relational DBMS | Document store Key-value store Object oriented DBMS Relational DBMS | Relational DBMS | Relational DBMS | Document store Key-value store Relational DBMS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary database models | Document store Wide column store | Document store Graph DBMS with Oracle Spatial and Graph RDF store with Oracle Spatial and Graph Spatial DBMS with Oracle Spatial and Graph Vector DBMS since Oracle 23 | Spatial DBMS with Tarantool/GIS extension | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Website | www.claris.com/filemaker | www.intersystems.com/products/intersystems-iris | en.oceanbase.com | www.oracle.com/database | www.tarantool.io | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technical documentation | www.claris.com/resources/documentation | docs.intersystems.com/irislatest/csp/docbook/DocBook.UI.Page.cls | en.oceanbase.com/docs/oceanbase-database | docs.oracle.com/en/database | www.tarantool.io/en/doc | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Developer | Claris a subsidiary of Apple | InterSystems | OceanBase previously Alibaba and Ant Group | Oracle | VK | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Initial release | 1983 | 2018 | 2010 | 1980 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current release | 19.4.1, November 2021 | 2023.3, June 2023 | 4.3.0, April 2024 | 23c, September 2023 | 2.10.0, May 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
License Commercial or Open Source | commercial | commercial | Open Source Commercial license available | commercial restricted free version is available | Open Source BSD-2, source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Tarantool Enterprise | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cloud-based only Only available as a cloud service | no | no | no | no | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) Database as a Service Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Implementation language | C++ | C and C++ | C and C++ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server operating systems | iOS client part only Linux OS X Windows | AIX Linux macOS Ubuntu Windows | Linux | AIX HP-UX Linux OS X Solaris Windows z/OS | BSD Linux macOS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Data scheme | yes | depending on used data model | yes | yes Schemaless in JSON and XML columns | Flexible data schema: relational definition for tables with ability to store json-like documents in columns | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Typing predefined data types such as float or date | yes | yes | yes | yes | string, double, decimal, uuid, integer, blob, boolean, datetime | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XML support Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT. | yes A http query request can return the data in XML format | yes | yes | yes | no | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary indexes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SQL Support of SQL | yes via plugins | yes | yes | yes with proprietary extensions | Full-featured ANSI SQL support | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
APIs and other access methods | Filemaker WebDirect JDBC ODBC | JDBC ODBC RESTful HTTP API | JDBC ODBC ODP.NET Oracle Call Interface (OCI) Proprietary native API Table API | JDBC ODBC ODP.NET Oracle Call Interface (OCI) | Open binary protocol | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supported programming languages | PHP | .Net C++ Java JavaScript (Node.js) Python | Ada in MySQL-compatible model C in Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models C++ in Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models D in MySQL-compatible model Delphi in MySQL-compatible model Eiffel in MySQL-compatible model Erlang in MySQL-compatible model Haskell in MySQL-compatible model Java in Oracle- and MySQL- compatible models JavaScript (Node.js) in MySQL-compatible model Objective-C in MySQL-compatible model OCaml in MySQL-compatible model Perl in MySQL-compatible model PHP in MySQL-compatible model Python in MySQL-compatible model Ruby in MySQL-compatible model Scheme in MySQL-compatible model Tcl in MySQL-compatible model | C C# C++ Clojure Cobol Delphi Eiffel Erlang Fortran Groovy Haskell Java JavaScript Lisp Objective C OCaml Perl PHP Python R Ruby Scala Tcl Visual Basic | C C# C++ Erlang Go Java JavaScript Lua Perl PHP Python Rust | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server-side scripts Stored procedures | yes | yes | PL/SQL in oracle-compatible mode, MySQL Stored Procedure in mysql-compatible mode | PL/SQL also stored procedures in Java possible | Lua, C and SQL stored procedures | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Triggers | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes, before/after data modification events, on replication events, client session events | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Partitioning methods Methods for storing different data on different nodes | none | Sharding | horizontal partitioning (by hash, key, range, range columns, list, and list columns) | Sharding, horizontal partitioning | Sharding, partitioned with virtual buckets by user defined affinity key. Live resharding for scale up and scale down without maintenance downtime. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Replication methods Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes | Source-replica replication, warm standby since Version 14 | Source-replica replication | Multi-source replication using Paxos | Multi-source replication Source-replica replication | Asynchronous replication with multi-master option Configurable replication topology (full-mesh, chain, star) Synchronous quorum replication (with Raft) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
MapReduce Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods | no | no | no | no can be realized in PL/SQL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consistency concepts Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system | Immediate Consistency | Immediate Consistency | Immediate Consistency | Casual consistency across sharding partitions Eventual consistency within replicaset partition when using asyncronous replication Immediate Consistency within single instance Sequential consistency including linearizable read within replicaset partition when using Raft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign keys Referential integrity | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaction concepts Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data | no | ACID | ACID | ACID isolation level can be parameterized | ACID, with serializable isolation and linearizable read (within partition); Configurable MVCC (within partition); No cross-shard distributed transactions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concurrency Support for concurrent manipulation of data | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes, cooperative multitasking | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Durability Support for making data persistent | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes, write ahead logging | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In-memory capabilities Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only. | yes | yes Version 12c introduced the new option 'Oracle Database In-Memory' | yes, full featured in-memory storage engine with persistence | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
User concepts Access control | simple rights management via user accounts and connection to external directory services | yes | Access rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standard | fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard | Access Control Lists Mutual TLS authentication for Tarantol Enterprise Password based authentication Role-based access control (RBAC) and LDAP for Tarantol Enterprise Users and Roles | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
More information provided by the system vendor | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FileMaker | InterSystems IRIS | OceanBase | Oracle | Tarantool | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specific characteristics | InterSystems IRIS is a complete cloud-first data platform which includes a multi-model... » more | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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FileMaker | InterSystems IRIS | OceanBase | Oracle | Tarantool | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DB-Engines blog posts | MySQL is the DBMS of the Year 2019 The struggle for the hegemony in Oracle's database empire Architecting eCommerce Platforms for Zero Downtime on Black Friday and Beyond | Data processing speed and reliability: in-memory synchronous replication Efficiency leap: Migration from old FileMaker software to gFM-Business increases company performance Problemista - Features Tilda Swinton Wasn’t Prepared for ‘Problemista’ Horror Stories from Audiences Who Recognize Her Toxic Art World Character Apple subsidiary FileMaker returns to its original name from the ’80s Claris’s Plans for FileMaker Bode Well for Individual Users provided by Google News InterSystems TrakCare and InterSystems IRIS for Health to underpin deployment of fully unified future-ready AI-driven healthcare ecosystem at NEOM Consultmed moving its e-referral software to InterSystems's IRIS for Health and more briefs InterSystems Expands IRIS Data Platform with Vector Search to Support Next-Gen AI Applications ImmunoPrecise Antibodies And InterSystems Partner To Leverage AI In Life Sciences, Transforming Patient Care With Accelerated Discovery And Delivery Of Treatments NEOM partners with InterSystems to enable AI-driven healthcare experience provided by Google News Fintech giant Ant Group spins off database firm as Alibaba affiliates take stake Meet the Database Built for Modern-Day Pressures (And Your AI Dreams Too) OceanBase announces its listing on Google Cloud Marketplace, expanding cloud database services to 80 availability zones worldwide OceanBase Cloud Database Will Be Available on Google Cloud Marketplace OceanBase Inks Agreement with NTU Singapore in Database Optimization and Green Computing Advancements provided by Google News AWS Weekly Roundup: Oracle Database@AWS, Amazon RDS, AWS PrivateLink, Amazon MSK, Amazon EventBridge, Amazon SageMaker and more | Amazon Web Services Yes, there is an Oracle data privacy settlement Oracle Database is in many enterprises and now it’s in Google Cloud too Oracle inks deal with AWS to offer database services Oracle Cloud Infrastructure And AWS Form Strategic Partnership provided by Google News Deploying Tarantool Cartridge applications with zero effort (Part 1) VShard — horizontal scaling in Tarantool Tarantool Data Grid: Architecture and Features Accelerating PHP connectors for Tarantool using Async, Swoole, and Parallel provided by Google News |
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