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DBMS > Datomic vs. OrientDB vs. OrigoDB vs. RisingWave

System Properties Comparison Datomic vs. OrientDB vs. OrigoDB vs. RisingWave

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameDatomic  Xexclude from comparisonOrientDB  Xexclude from comparisonOrigoDB  Xexclude from comparisonRisingWave  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionDatomic builds on immutable values, supports point-in-time queries and uses 3rd party systems for durabilityMulti-model DBMS (Document, Graph, Key/Value)A fully ACID in-memory object graph databaseA distributed RDBMS for stream processing, wire-compatible with PostgreSQL
Primary database modelRelational DBMSDocument store
Graph DBMS
Key-value store
Document store
Object oriented DBMS
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score1.55
Rank#144  Overall
#67  Relational DBMS
Score3.02
Rank#88  Overall
#16  Document stores
#6  Graph DBMS
#12  Key-value stores
Score0.00
Rank#385  Overall
#54  Document stores
#21  Object oriented DBMS
Score0.61
Rank#237  Overall
#111  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.datomic.comorientdb.orgorigodb.comwww.risingwave.com/­database
Technical documentationdocs.datomic.comwww.orientdb.com/­docs/­last/­index.htmlorigodb.com/­docsdocs.risingwave.com/­docs/­current/­intro
DeveloperCognitectOrientDB LTD; CallidusCloud; SAPRobert Friberg et alRisingWave Labs
Initial release201220102009 infounder the name LiveDB2022
Current release1.0.7180, July 20243.2.29, March 20241.2, September 2023
License infoCommercial or Open Sourcecommercial infolimited edition freeOpen Source infoApache version 2Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJava, ClojureJavaC#Rust
Server operating systemsAll OS with a Java VMAll OS with a Java JDK (>= JDK 6)Linux
Windows
Docker
Linux
macOS
Data schemeyesschema-free infoSchema can be enforced for whole record ("schema-full") or for some fields only ("schema-hybrid")yesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesUser defined using .NET types and collectionsStandard SQL-types and JSON
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono infocan be achieved using .NETno
Secondary indexesyesyesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoSQL-like query language, no joinsnoyes
APIs and other access methodsRESTful HTTP APITinkerpop technology stack with Blueprints, Gremlin, Pipes
Java API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
.NET Client API
HTTP API
LINQ
JDBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Supported programming languagesClojure
Java
.Net
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.NetGo
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyes infoTransaction FunctionsJava, JavascriptyesUDFs in Python or Java
TriggersBy using transaction functionsHooksyes infoDomain Eventsno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnone infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peersShardinghorizontal partitioning infoclient side managed; servers are not synchronized
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesnone infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peersMulti-source replicationSource-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnono infocould be achieved with distributed queriesnono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynoyes inforelationship in graphsdepending on modelno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDACIDno
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyes infousing external storage systems (e.g. Cassandra, DynamoDB, PostgreSQL, Couchbase and others)yesyes infoWrite ahead logyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yes inforecommended only for testing and developmentyesyes
User concepts infoAccess controlnoAccess rights for users and roles; record level security configurableRole based authorizationUsers and Roles

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DatomicOrientDBOrigoDBRisingWave
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