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DBMS > Blazegraph vs. Cloudflare Workers KV vs. CockroachDB vs. LMDB vs. OrigoDB

System Properties Comparison Blazegraph vs. Cloudflare Workers KV vs. CockroachDB vs. LMDB vs. OrigoDB

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameBlazegraph  Xexclude from comparisonCloudflare Workers KV  Xexclude from comparisonCockroachDB  Xexclude from comparisonLMDB  Xexclude from comparisonOrigoDB  Xexclude from comparison
Amazon has acquired Blazegraph's domain and (probably) product. It is said that Amazon Neptune is based on Blazegraph.
DescriptionHigh-performance graph database supporting Semantic Web (RDF/SPARQL) and Graph Database (tinkerpop3, blueprints, vertex-centric) APIs with scale-out and High Availability.A global, low-latency, key-value store for applications on Cloudflare with exceptionally high read volumes and low-latency.CockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.A high performant, light-weight, embedded key-value database libraryA fully ACID in-memory object graph database
Primary database modelGraph DBMS
RDF store
Key-value storeRelational DBMSKey-value storeDocument store
Object oriented DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.81
Rank#213  Overall
#19  Graph DBMS
#8  RDF stores
Score0.39
Rank#274  Overall
#39  Key-value stores
Score5.73
Rank#58  Overall
#34  Relational DBMS
Score2.09
Rank#121  Overall
#20  Key-value stores
Score0.06
Rank#380  Overall
#50  Document stores
#18  Object oriented DBMS
Websiteblazegraph.comwww.cloudflare.com/­developer-platform/­workers-kvwww.cockroachlabs.comwww.symas.com/­symas-embedded-database-lmdborigodb.com
Technical documentationwiki.blazegraph.comdevelopers.cloudflare.com/­kv/­apiwww.cockroachlabs.com/­docswww.lmdb.tech/­docorigodb.com/­docs
DeveloperBlazegraphCloudflareCockroach LabsSymasRobert Friberg et al
Initial release20062018201520112009 infounder the name LiveDB
Current release2.1.5, March 201924.1.0, May 20240.9.32, January 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoextended commercial license availablecommercialOpen Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availableOpen SourceOpen Source
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenoyesnonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaGoCC#
Server operating systemsLinux
OS X
Windows
hostedLinux
macOS
Windows
Linux
Unix
Windows
Linux
Windows
Data schemeschema-freeschema-freedynamic schemaschema-freeyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyes infoRDF literal typesnoyesUser defined using .NET types and collections
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononono infocan be achieved using .NET
Secondary indexesyesnoyesnoyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLSPARQL is used as query languagenoyes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLnono
APIs and other access methodsJava API
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL QUERY
SPARQL UPDATE
TinkerPop 3
HTTP REST
Proprietary protocol
JDBC.NET Client API
HTTP API
LINQ
Supported programming languages.Net
C
C++
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
C
C++
Dart
JavaScript
Kotlin
Python
Rust
Scala
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
.Net
C
C++
Clojure
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Nim
Objective C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Swift
Tcl
.Net
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesnononoyes
Triggersnonononoyes infoDomain Events
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardinghorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFTnonehorizontal partitioning infoclient side managed; servers are not synchronized
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesyesMulti-source replication using RAFTnoneSource-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonononono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on configurationEventual ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoRelationships in Graphsnoyesnodepending on model
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDnoACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyesyes infoWrite ahead log
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonoyesyes
User concepts infoAccess controlSecurity and Authentication via Web Application Container (Tomcat, Jetty)Role-based access controlnoRole based authorization

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More resources
BlazegraphCloudflare Workers KVCockroachDBLMDBOrigoDB
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