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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. EsgynDB vs. Immudb vs. Netezza vs. SQLite

System Properties Comparison Apache Druid vs. EsgynDB vs. Immudb vs. Netezza vs. SQLite

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xexclude from comparisonEsgynDB  Xexclude from comparisonImmudb  Xexclude from comparisonNetezza infoAlso called PureData System for Analytics by IBM  Xexclude from comparisonSQLite  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataEnterprise-class SQL-on-Hadoop solution, powered by Apache TrafodionAn open source immutable (append-only) database with cryptographic verification which makes it tamper-resistant and fully auditable.Data warehouse and analytics appliance part of IBM PureSystemsWidely used embeddable, in-process RDBMS
Primary database modelRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMSKey-value storeRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score3.34
Rank#88  Overall
#48  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Score0.16
Rank#329  Overall
#146  Relational DBMS
Score0.24
Rank#305  Overall
#43  Key-value stores
Score9.06
Rank#46  Overall
#29  Relational DBMS
Score114.32
Rank#10  Overall
#7  Relational DBMS
Websitedruid.apache.orgwww.esgyn.cngithub.com/­codenotary/­immudb
immudb.io
www.ibm.com/­products/­netezzawww.sqlite.org
Technical documentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designdocs.immudb.iowww.sqlite.org/­docs.html
DeveloperApache Software Foundation and contributorsEsgynCodenotaryIBMDwayne Richard Hipp
Initial release20122015202020002000
Current release29.0.1, April 20241.2.3, April 20223.45.3  (15 April 2024), April 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2commercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0commercialOpen Source infoPublic Domain
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaC++, JavaGoC
Server operating systemsLinux
OS X
Unix
LinuxBSD
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
z/OS
Linux infoincluded in applianceserver-less
Data schemeyes infoschema-less columns are supportedyesschema-freeyesyes infodynamic column types
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes infonot rigid because of 'dynamic typing' concept.
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononono
Secondary indexesyesyesyesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingyesSQL-like syntaxyesyes infoSQL-92 is not fully supported
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
gRPC protocol
PostgreSQL wire protocol
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
ADO.NET infoinofficial driver
JDBC infoinofficial driver
ODBC infoinofficial driver
Supported programming languagesClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC/ADO.Net.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C
C++
Fortran
Java
Lua
Perl
Python
R
Actionscript
Ada
Basic
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Forth
Fortran
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
PL/SQL
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Scheme
Smalltalk
Tcl
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoJava Stored Proceduresnoyesno
Triggersnonononoyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedShardingShardingShardingnone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes, via HDFS, S3 or other storage enginesMulti-source replication between multi datacentersSource-replica replicationnone
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyesnoyesno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynoyesnonoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanoACIDACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyesyes infovia file-system locks
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nononoyes
User concepts infoAccess controlRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardUsers with fine-grained authorization conceptno

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More resources
Apache DruidEsgynDBImmudbNetezza infoAlso called PureData System for Analytics by IBMSQLite
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