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DBMS > Amazon Redshift vs. Graphite vs. NSDb vs. XTDB vs. Yaacomo

System Properties Comparison Amazon Redshift vs. Graphite vs. NSDb vs. XTDB vs. Yaacomo

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon Redshift  Xexclude from comparisonGraphite  Xexclude from comparisonNSDb  Xexclude from comparisonXTDB infoformerly named Crux  Xexclude from comparisonYaacomo  Xexclude from comparison
Yaacomo seems to be discontinued and is removed from the DB-Engines ranking
DescriptionLarge scale data warehouse service for use with business intelligence toolsData logging and graphing tool for time series data infoThe storage layer (fixed size database) is called WhisperScalable, High-performance Time Series DBMS designed for Real-time Analytics on top of KubernetesA general purpose database with bitemporal SQL and Datalog and graph queriesOpenCL based in-memory RDBMS, designed for efficiently utilizing the hardware via parallel computing
Primary database modelRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSTime Series DBMSDocument storeRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score17.94
Rank#34  Overall
#21  Relational DBMS
Score4.57
Rank#73  Overall
#5  Time Series DBMS
Score0.00
Rank#383  Overall
#41  Time Series DBMS
Score0.11
Rank#343  Overall
#46  Document stores
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­redshiftgithub.com/­graphite-project/­graphite-webnsdb.iogithub.com/­xtdb/­xtdb
www.xtdb.com
yaacomo.com
Technical documentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­redshiftgraphite.readthedocs.ionsdb.io/­Architecturewww.xtdb.com/­docs
DeveloperAmazon (based on PostgreSQL)Chris DavisJuxt Ltd.Q2WEB GmbH
Initial release20122006201720192009
Current release1.19, September 2021
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoMIT Licensecommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageCPythonJava, ScalaClojure
Server operating systemshostedLinux
Unix
Linux
macOS
All OS with a Java 8 (and higher) VM
Linux
Android
Linux
Windows
Data schemeyesyesschema-freeyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesNumeric data onlyyes: int, bigint, decimal, stringyes, extensible-data-notation formatyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonononono
Secondary indexesrestrictednoall fields are automatically indexedyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infodoes not fully support an SQL-standardnoSQL-like query languagelimited SQL, making use of Apache Calciteyes
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
ODBC
HTTP API
Sockets
gRPC
HTTP REST
WebSocket
HTTP REST
JDBC
JDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languagesAll languages supporting JDBC/ODBCJavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Java
Scala
Clojure
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresuser defined functions infoin Pythonnonono
Triggersnononoyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardingnoneShardingnonehorizontal partitioning
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesnoneyes, each node contains all dataSource-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonononono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencynoneEventual ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoinformational only, not enforced by the systemnononoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDnonoACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyes infolockingyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesUsing Apache Luceneyes, flexibel persistency by using storage technologies like Apache Kafka, RocksDB or LMDByes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesyes
User concepts infoAccess controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardnofine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

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More resources
Amazon RedshiftGraphiteNSDbXTDB infoformerly named CruxYaacomo
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