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DBMS > Amazon Redshift vs. Apache IoTDB vs. GeoMesa vs. JSqlDb

System Properties Comparison Amazon Redshift vs. Apache IoTDB vs. GeoMesa vs. JSqlDb

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon Redshift  Xexclude from comparisonApache IoTDB  Xexclude from comparisonGeoMesa  Xexclude from comparisonJSqlDb  Xexclude from comparison
JSqlDB seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines ranking.
DescriptionLarge scale data warehouse service for use with business intelligence toolsAn IoT native database with high performance for data management and analysis, deployable on the edge and the cloud and integrated with Hadoop, Spark and FlinkGeoMesa is a distributed spatio-temporal DBMS based on various systems as storage layer.JavaScript Query Language Database, stores JavaScript objects and primitives
Primary database modelRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSSpatial DBMSDocument store
Object oriented DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score15.25
Rank#38  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Score1.31
Rank#159  Overall
#14  Time Series DBMS
Score0.78
Rank#214  Overall
#4  Spatial DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­redshiftiotdb.apache.orgwww.geomesa.orgjsqldb.org (offline)
Technical documentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­redshiftiotdb.apache.org/­UserGuide/­Master/­QuickStart/­QuickStart.htmlwww.geomesa.org/­documentation/­stable/­user/­index.html
DeveloperAmazon (based on PostgreSQL)Apache Software FoundationCCRi and othersKonrad von Backstrom
Initial release2012201820142018
Current release1.1.0, April 20235.0.1, July 20240.8, December 2018
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache License 2.0Open Source
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageCJavaScala
Server operating systemshostedAll OS with a Java VM (>= 1.8)Linux
macOS
Windows
Data schemeyesyesyesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesno
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononono
Secondary indexesrestrictedyesyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infodoes not fully support an SQL-standardSQL-like query languagenono
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
ODBC
JDBC
Native API
Supported programming languagesAll languages supporting JDBC/ODBCC
C#
C++
Go
Java
Python
Scala
JavaScript
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresuser defined functions infoin Pythonyesnofunctions in JavaScript
Triggersnoyesnono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardinghorizontal partitioning (by time range) + vertical partitioning (by deviceId)depending on storage layernone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesselectable replication methods; using Raft/IoTConsensus algorithm to ensure strong/eventual data consistency among multiple replicasdepending on storage layernone
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoIntegration with Hadoop and Sparkyesno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Strong Consistency with Raft
depending on storage layer
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoinformational only, not enforced by the systemnonono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDnono
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes infousing RocksDB
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesyesdepending on storage layer
User concepts infoAccess controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardyesyes infodepending on the DBMS used for storage

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More resources
Amazon RedshiftApache IoTDBGeoMesaJSqlDb
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