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DBMS > Amazon DynamoDB vs. Google BigQuery vs. Immudb vs. Snowflake

System Properties Comparison Amazon DynamoDB vs. Google BigQuery vs. Immudb vs. Snowflake

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon DynamoDB  Xexclude from comparisonGoogle BigQuery  Xexclude from comparisonImmudb  Xexclude from comparisonSnowflake  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionHosted, scalable database service by Amazon with the data stored in Amazons cloudLarge scale data warehouse service with append-only tablesAn open source immutable (append-only) database with cryptographic verification which makes it tamper-resistant and fully auditable.Cloud-based data warehousing service for structured and semi-structured data
Primary database modelDocument store
Key-value store
Relational DBMSKey-value storeRelational DBMS
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score70.06
Rank#17  Overall
#3  Document stores
#2  Key-value stores
Score52.67
Rank#19  Overall
#13  Relational DBMS
Score0.24
Rank#295  Overall
#42  Key-value stores
Score133.72
Rank#7  Overall
#5  Relational DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­dynamodbcloud.google.com/­bigquerygithub.com/­codenotary/­immudb
immudb.io
www.snowflake.com
Technical documentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­dynamodbcloud.google.com/­bigquery/­docsdocs.immudb.iodocs.snowflake.net/­manuals/­index.html
DeveloperAmazonGoogleCodenotarySnowflake Computing Inc.
Initial release2012201020202014
Current release1.2.3, April 2022
License infoCommercial or Open Sourcecommercial infofree tier for a limited amount of database operationscommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0commercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesyesnoyes
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageGo
Server operating systemshostedhostedBSD
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
z/OS
hosted
Data schemeschema-freeyesschema-freeyes infosupport of semi-structured data formats (JSON, XML, Avro)
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonoyes
Secondary indexesyesnoyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoyesSQL-like syntaxyes
APIs and other access methodsRESTful HTTP APIRESTful HTTP/JSON APIgRPC protocol
PostgreSQL wire protocol
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languages.Net
ColdFusion
Erlang
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Java
JavaScript
Objective-C
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnouser defined functions infoin JavaScriptnouser defined functions
Triggersyes infoby integration with AWS Lambdanonono infosimilar concept for controling cloud resources
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardingnoneShardingyes
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesyes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsno infomay be implemented via Amazon Elastic MapReduce (Amazon EMR)nonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infocan be specified for read operations
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynononoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACID infoACID across one or more tables within a single AWS account and regionno infoSince BigQuery is designed for querying dataACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonono
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users and roles can be defined via the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)Access privileges (owner, writer, reader) on dataset, table or view level infoGoogle Cloud Identity & Access Management (IAM)Users with fine-grained authorization concept, user roles and pluggable authentication

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More resources
Amazon DynamoDBGoogle BigQueryImmudbSnowflake
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