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DBMS > Amazon DynamoDB vs. Apache Pinot vs. Oracle Coherence vs. Snowflake

System Properties Comparison Amazon DynamoDB vs. Apache Pinot vs. Oracle Coherence vs. Snowflake

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon DynamoDB  Xexclude from comparisonApache Pinot  Xexclude from comparisonOracle Coherence  Xexclude from comparisonSnowflake  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionHosted, scalable database service by Amazon with the data stored in Amazons cloudRealtime distributed OLAP datastore, designed to answer OLAP queries with low latencyOracles in-memory data grid solutionCloud-based data warehousing service for structured and semi-structured data
Primary database modelDocument store
Key-value store
Relational DBMSKey-value storeRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score70.06
Rank#17  Overall
#3  Document stores
#2  Key-value stores
Score0.35
Rank#274  Overall
#128  Relational DBMS
Score1.90
Rank#127  Overall
#21  Key-value stores
Score133.72
Rank#7  Overall
#5  Relational DBMS
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­dynamodbpinot.apache.orgwww.oracle.com/­java/­coherencewww.snowflake.com
Technical documentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­dynamodbdocs.pinot.apache.orgdocs.oracle.com/­en/­middleware/­standalone/­coherencedocs.snowflake.net/­manuals/­index.html
DeveloperAmazonApache Software Foundation and contributorsOracleSnowflake Computing Inc.
Initial release2012201520072014
Current release1.0.0, September 202314.1, August 2023
License infoCommercial or Open Sourcecommercial infofree tier for a limited amount of database operationsOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0commercialcommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnonoyes
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaJava
Server operating systemshostedAll OS with a Java JDK11 or higherAll OS with a Java VMhosted
Data schemeschema-freeyesschema-freeyes infosupport of semi-structured data formats (JSON, XML, Avro)
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.noyes
Secondary indexesyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoSQL-like query languagenoyes
APIs and other access methodsRESTful HTTP APIJDBCJCache
JPA
RESTful HTTP API
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languages.Net
ColdFusion
Erlang
Groovy
Java
JavaScript
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Go
Java
Python
.Net
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnonouser defined functions
Triggersyes infoby integration with AWS Lambdayes infoLive Eventsno infosimilar concept for controling cloud resources
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardinghorizontal partitioningShardingyes
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesyes, with selectable consistency levelyes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsno infomay be implemented via Amazon Elastic MapReduce (Amazon EMR)nono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infocan be specified for read operations
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynonoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACID infoACID across one or more tables within a single AWS account and regionconfigurableACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyes infooptionallyyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesno
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users and roles can be defined via the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)authentification to access the cache via certificates or http basic authenticationUsers with fine-grained authorization concept, user roles and pluggable authentication

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More resources
Amazon DynamoDBApache PinotOracle CoherenceSnowflake
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