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DBMS > Amazon CloudSearch vs. Amazon Redshift vs. Coveo vs. Trafodion

System Properties Comparison Amazon CloudSearch vs. Amazon Redshift vs. Coveo vs. Trafodion

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon CloudSearch  Xexclude from comparisonAmazon Redshift  Xexclude from comparisonCoveo  Xexclude from comparisonTrafodion  Xexclude from comparison
Apache Trafodion has been retired in 2021. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
DescriptionA hosted search engine service by Amazon with the data stored in Amazons cloudLarge scale data warehouse service for use with business intelligence toolsAI-powered hosted search, recommendation and personalization platform providing tools for both low-code and full-code developmentTransactional SQL-on-Hadoop DBMS
Primary database modelSearch engineRelational DBMSSearch engineRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score1.81
Rank#137  Overall
#12  Search engines
Score16.88
Rank#35  Overall
#22  Relational DBMS
Score2.11
Rank#118  Overall
#11  Search engines
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­cloudsearchaws.amazon.com/­redshiftwww.coveo.comtrafodion.apache.org
Technical documentationdocs.aws.amazon.com/­cloudsearchdocs.aws.amazon.com/­redshiftdocs.coveo.comtrafodion.apache.org/­documentation.html
DeveloperAmazonAmazon (based on PostgreSQL)CoveoApache Software Foundation, originally developed by HP
Initial release2012201220122014
Current release2.3.0, February 2019
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialcommercialcommercialOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesyesyesno
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageCC++, Java
Server operating systemshostedhostedhostedLinux
Data schemeyesyeshybrid - fields need to be configured prior to indexing, but relationships can be exploited at query time without pre-configurationyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono
Secondary indexesyes infoall search fields are automatically indexedrestrictedyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoyes infodoes not fully support an SQL-standardnoyes
APIs and other access methodsHTTP APIJDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP APIADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languagesAll languages supporting JDBC/ODBCC#
Java
JavaScript
Python
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC/ADO.Net
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnouser defined functions infoin PythonnoJava Stored Procedures
Triggersnonoyesno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesyes infoautomatic partitioning across Amazon Search Instance as requiredShardingyesSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes infomanaged transparently by AWSyesyesyes, via HBase
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnononoyes infovia user defined functions and HBase
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynoyes infoinformational only, not enforced by the systemyesyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanoACIDyesACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesno
User concepts infoAccess controlauthentication via encrypted signaturesfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardgranular access controls, API key management, content filtersfine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

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More resources
Amazon CloudSearchAmazon RedshiftCoveoTrafodion
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