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DBMS > SurrealDB vs. Titan vs. VoltDB

System Properties Comparison SurrealDB vs. Titan vs. VoltDB

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameSurrealDB  Xexclude from comparisonTitan  Xexclude from comparisonVoltDB  Xexclude from comparison
Titan has been decommisioned after the takeover by Datastax. It will be removed from the DB-Engines ranking. A fork has been open-sourced as JanusGraph.
DescriptionA fully ACID transactional, developer-friendly, multi-model DBMSTitan is a Graph DBMS optimized for distributed clusters.Distributed In-Memory NewSQL RDBMS infoUsed for OLTP applications with a high frequency of relatively simple transactions, that can hold all their data in memory
Primary database modelDocument store
Graph DBMS
Graph DBMSRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score1.02
Rank#190  Overall
#33  Document stores
#18  Graph DBMS
Score1.47
Rank#157  Overall
#73  Relational DBMS
Websitesurrealdb.comgithub.com/­thinkaurelius/­titanwww.voltdb.com
Technical documentationsurrealdb.com/­docsgithub.com/­thinkaurelius/­titan/­wikidocs.voltdb.com
DeveloperSurrealDB LtdAurelius, owned by DataStaxVoltDB Inc.
Initial release202220122010
Current releasev1.5.0, May 202411.3, April 2022
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen SourceOpen Source infoApache license, version 2.0Open Source infoAGPL for Community Edition, commercial license for Enterprise, AWS, and Pro Editions
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageRustJavaJava, C++
Server operating systemsLinux
macOS
Windows
Linux
OS X
Unix
Windows
Linux
OS X infofor development
Data schemeschema-freeyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
Secondary indexesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languagenoyes infoonly a subset of SQL 99
APIs and other access methodsGraphQL
RESTful HTTP API
WebSocket
Java API
TinkerPop Blueprints
TinkerPop Frames
TinkerPop Gremlin
TinkerPop Rexster
Java API
JDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Supported programming languagesDeno
Go
JavaScript (Node.js)
Rust
Clojure
Java
Python
C#
C++
Erlang infonot officially supported
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
PHP
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesJava
Triggersyesno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesyes infovia pluggable storage backendsSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesMulti-source replication
Source-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyes infovia Faunus, a graph analytics engineno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoRelationships in graphno infoFOREIGN KEY constraints are not supported
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDACID infoTransactions are executed single-threaded within stored procedures
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes infoData access is serialized by the server
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyes infoSupports various storage backends: Cassandra, HBase, Berkeley DB, Akiban, Hazelcastyes infoSnapshots and command logging
User concepts infoAccess controlyes, based on authentication and database rulesUser authentification and security via Rexster Graph ServerUsers and roles with access to stored procedures

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More resources
SurrealDBTitanVoltDB
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Recent citations in the news

SD Times Open-Source Project of the Week: SurrealDB
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DataStax Acquires Aurelius and its TitanDB Graph Database
31 May 2024, Data Center Knowledge

Amazon DynamoDB Storage Backend for Titan: Distributed Graph Database | Amazon Web Services
24 August 2015, AWS Blog

Titan Graph Database Integration with DynamoDB: World-class Performance, Availability, and Scale for New Workloads
20 August 2015, All Things Distributed

JanusGraph Picks Up Where TitanDB Left Off
13 January 2017, Datanami

DataStax acquires Aurelius, the startup behind the Titan graph database
3 February 2015, VentureBeat

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 VoltDB Launches Active(N) Lossless Cross Data Center Replication
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VoltDB Turns to Real-Time Analytics with NewSQL Database
30 January 2014, Datanami

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28 January 2016, The New Stack

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