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DBMS > RocksDB vs. Snowflake vs. STSdb vs. Tkrzw vs. ToroDB

System Properties Comparison RocksDB vs. Snowflake vs. STSdb vs. Tkrzw vs. ToroDB

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameRocksDB  Xexclude from comparisonSnowflake  Xexclude from comparisonSTSdb  Xexclude from comparisonTkrzw infoSuccessor of Tokyo Cabinet and Kyoto Cabinet  Xexclude from comparisonToroDB  Xexclude from comparison
ToroDB seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
DescriptionEmbeddable persistent key-value store optimized for fast storage (flash and RAM)Cloud-based data warehousing service for structured and semi-structured dataKey-Value Store with special method for indexing infooptimized for high performance using a special indexing methodA concept of libraries, allowing an application program to store and query key-value pairs in a file. Successor of Tokyo Cabinet and Kyoto CabinetA MongoDB-compatible JSON document store, built on top of PostgreSQL
Primary database modelKey-value storeRelational DBMSKey-value storeKey-value storeDocument store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score3.65
Rank#85  Overall
#11  Key-value stores
Score121.33
Rank#9  Overall
#6  Relational DBMS
Score0.04
Rank#360  Overall
#52  Key-value stores
Score0.00
Rank#383  Overall
#60  Key-value stores
Websiterocksdb.orgwww.snowflake.comgithub.com/­STSSoft/­STSdb4dbmx.net/­tkrzwgithub.com/­torodb/­server
Technical documentationgithub.com/­facebook/­rocksdb/­wikidocs.snowflake.net/­manuals/­index.html
DeveloperFacebook, Inc.Snowflake Computing Inc.STS Soft SCMikio Hirabayashi8Kdata
Initial release20132014201120202016
Current release8.11.4, April 20244.0.8, September 20150.9.3, August 2020
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoBSDcommercialOpen Source infoGPLv2, commercial license availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoAGPL-V3
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenoyesnonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageC++C#C++Java
Server operating systemsLinuxhostedWindowsLinux
macOS
All OS with a Java 7 VM
Data schemeschema-freeyes infosupport of semi-structured data formats (JSON, XML, Avro)yesschema-freeschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or datenoyesyes infoprimitive types and user defined types (classes)noyes infostring, integer, double, boolean, date, object_id
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.noyesnono
Secondary indexesnono
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoyesnono
APIs and other access methodsC++ API
Java API
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
.NET Client API
Supported programming languagesC
C++
Go
Java
Perl
Python
Ruby
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C#
Java
C++
Java
Python
Ruby
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnouser defined functionsnono
Triggersno infosimilar concept for controling cloud resourcesnonono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodeshorizontal partitioningyesnonenoneSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesyesnonenoneSource-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnononono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynoyesnonono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datayesACIDnono
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesnoyes infousing specific database classes
User concepts infoAccess controlnoUsers with fine-grained authorization concept, user roles and pluggable authenticationnonoAccess rights for users and roles

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Related products and services
3rd partiesSpeedb: A high performance RocksDB-compliant key-value store optimized for write-intensive workloads.
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CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
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More resources
RocksDBSnowflakeSTSdbTkrzw infoSuccessor of Tokyo Cabinet and Kyoto CabinetToroDB
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