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DBMS > RDFox vs. Titan vs. Trafodion vs. VoltDB

System Properties Comparison RDFox vs. Titan vs. Trafodion vs. VoltDB

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameRDFox  Xexclude from comparisonTitan  Xexclude from comparisonTrafodion  Xexclude from comparisonVoltDB  Xexclude from comparison
Titan has been decommisioned after the takeover by Datastax. It will be removed from the DB-Engines ranking. A fork has been open-sourced as JanusGraph.Apache Trafodion has been retired in 2021. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
DescriptionHigh performance knowledge graph and semantic reasoning engineTitan is a Graph DBMS optimized for distributed clusters.Transactional SQL-on-Hadoop DBMSDistributed In-Memory NewSQL RDBMS infoUsed for OLTP applications with a high frequency of relatively simple transactions, that can hold all their data in memory
Primary database modelGraph DBMS
RDF store
Graph DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.23
Rank#308  Overall
#25  Graph DBMS
#14  RDF stores
Score1.44
Rank#158  Overall
#73  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.oxfordsemantic.techgithub.com/­thinkaurelius/­titantrafodion.apache.orgwww.voltdb.com
Technical documentationdocs.oxfordsemantic.techgithub.com/­thinkaurelius/­titan/­wikitrafodion.apache.org/­documentation.htmldocs.voltdb.com
DeveloperOxford Semantic TechnologiesAurelius, owned by DataStaxApache Software Foundation, originally developed by HPVoltDB Inc.
Initial release2017201220142010
Current release6.0, Septermber 20222.3.0, February 201911.3, April 2022
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoApache license, version 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoAGPL for Community Edition, commercial license for Enterprise, AWS, and Pro Editions
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageC++JavaC++, JavaJava, C++
Server operating systemsLinux
macOS
Windows
Linux
OS X
Unix
Windows
LinuxLinux
OS X infofor development
Data schemeyes infoRDF schemasyesyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.no
Secondary indexesyesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnonoyesyes infoonly a subset of SQL 99
APIs and other access methodsRESTful HTTP API
SPARQL 1.1
Java API
TinkerPop Blueprints
TinkerPop Frames
TinkerPop Gremlin
TinkerPop Rexster
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Java API
JDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Supported programming languagesC
Java
Clojure
Java
Python
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC/ADO.NetC#
C++
Erlang infonot officially supported
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
PHP
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesJava Stored ProceduresJava
Triggersyesnono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesyes infovia pluggable storage backendsShardingSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesreplication via a shared file systemyesyes, via HBaseMulti-source replication
Source-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsyes infovia Faunus, a graph analytics engineyes infovia user defined functions and HBaseno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistency in stand-alone mode, Eventual Consistency in replicated setupsEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoRelationships in graphyesno infoFOREIGN KEY constraints are not supported
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDACIDACID infoTransactions are executed single-threaded within stored procedures
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes infoData access is serialized by the server
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyes infoSupports various storage backends: Cassandra, HBase, Berkeley DB, Akiban, Hazelcastyesyes infoSnapshots and command logging
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesno
User concepts infoAccess controlRoles, resources, and access typesUser authentification and security via Rexster Graph Serverfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardUsers and roles with access to stored procedures

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More resources
RDFoxTitanTrafodionVoltDB
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