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DBMS > HugeGraph vs. Immudb vs. Microsoft Azure AI Search vs. Spark SQL

System Properties Comparison HugeGraph vs. Immudb vs. Microsoft Azure AI Search vs. Spark SQL

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameHugeGraph  Xexclude from comparisonImmudb  Xexclude from comparisonMicrosoft Azure AI Search  Xexclude from comparisonSpark SQL  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionA fast-speed and highly-scalable Graph DBMSAn open source immutable (append-only) database with cryptographic verification which makes it tamper-resistant and fully auditable.Search-as-a-service for web and mobile app developmentSpark SQL is a component on top of 'Spark Core' for structured data processing
Primary database modelGraph DBMSKey-value storeSearch engineRelational DBMS
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMSVector DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.17
Rank#335  Overall
#31  Graph DBMS
Score0.31
Rank#295  Overall
#42  Key-value stores
Score5.52
Rank#59  Overall
#6  Search engines
Score18.04
Rank#33  Overall
#20  Relational DBMS
Websitegithub.com/­hugegraph
hugegraph.apache.org
github.com/­codenotary/­immudb
immudb.io
azure.microsoft.com/­en-us/­services/­searchspark.apache.org/­sql
Technical documentationhugegraph.apache.org/­docsdocs.immudb.iolearn.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­searchspark.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­sql-programming-guide.html
DeveloperBaiduCodenotaryMicrosoftApache Software Foundation
Initial release2018202020152014
Current release0.91.2.3, April 2022V13.5.0 ( 2.13), September 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0commercialOpen Source infoApache 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonoyesno
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageJavaGoScala
Server operating systemsLinux
macOS
Unix
BSD
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
z/OS
hostedLinux
OS X
Windows
Data schemeyesschema-freeyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononono
Secondary indexesyes infoalso supports composite index and range indexyesyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoSQL-like syntaxnoSQL-like DML and DDL statements
APIs and other access methodsJava API
RESTful HTTP API
TinkerPop Gremlin
gRPC protocol
PostgreSQL wire protocol
RESTful HTTP APIJDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languagesGroovy
Java
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C#
Java
JavaScript
Python
Java
Python
R
Scala
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresasynchronous Gremlin script jobsnonono
Triggersnononono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesyes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBaseShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceyes, utilizing Spark Core
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBaseyes infoImplicit feature of the cloud servicenone
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsvia hugegraph-sparknono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoedges in graphnonono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDnono
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesnonono
User concepts infoAccess controlUsers, roles and permissionsyes infousing Azure authenticationno

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More resources
HugeGraphImmudbMicrosoft Azure AI SearchSpark SQL
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