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DBMS > H2 vs. Prometheus vs. XTDB vs. YTsaurus

System Properties Comparison H2 vs. Prometheus vs. XTDB vs. YTsaurus

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameH2  Xexclude from comparisonPrometheus  Xexclude from comparisonXTDB infoformerly named Crux  Xexclude from comparisonYTsaurus  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionFull-featured RDBMS with a small footprint, either embedded into a Java application or used as a database server.Open-source Time Series DBMS and monitoring systemA general purpose database with bitemporal SQL and Datalog and graph queriesYTsaurus is an open source platform for distributed storage and processing.
Primary database modelRelational DBMSTime Series DBMSDocument storeDocument store
Key-value store
Secondary database modelsSpatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score8.22
Rank#50  Overall
#32  Relational DBMS
Score7.92
Rank#51  Overall
#2  Time Series DBMS
Score0.09
Rank#351  Overall
#47  Document stores
Score0.11
Rank#348  Overall
#46  Document stores
#50  Key-value stores
Websitewww.h2database.comprometheus.iogithub.com/­xtdb/­xtdb
www.xtdb.com
ytsaurus.tech
Technical documentationwww.h2database.com/­html/­main.htmlprometheus.io/­docswww.xtdb.com/­docsytsaurus.tech/­docs/­en
DeveloperThomas MuellerJuxt Ltd.Yandex
Initial release2005201520192023
Current release2.2.220, July 20231.19, September 2021
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infodual-licence (Mozilla public license, Eclipse public license)Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoMIT LicenseOpen Source infoApache License, Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageJavaGoClojureC++
Server operating systemsAll OS with a Java VMLinux
Windows
All OS with a Java 8 (and higher) VM
Linux
Ubuntu
Data schemeyesyesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesNumeric data onlyyes, extensible-data-notation formatyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nono infoImport of XML data possiblenono
Secondary indexesyesnoyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesnolimited SQL, making use of Apache CalciteYQL, an SQL-based language, is supported
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON APIHTTP REST
JDBC
Supported programming languagesJava.Net
C++
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Ruby
Clojure
Java
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresJava Stored Procedures and User-Defined Functionsnono
Triggersyesnono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnoneShardingnoneSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesWith clustering: 2 database servers on different computers operate on identical copies of a databaseyes infoby Federationyes, each node contains all datayes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnononoyes
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistencynone
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesnono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDnoACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)yesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes, flexibel persistency by using storage technologies like Apache Kafka, RocksDB or LMDByes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesno
User concepts infoAccess controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardnoAccess Control Lists

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More resources
H2PrometheusXTDB infoformerly named CruxYTsaurus
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