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DBMS > GBase vs. Google BigQuery vs. Hazelcast vs. STSdb vs. ToroDB

System Properties Comparison GBase vs. Google BigQuery vs. Hazelcast vs. STSdb vs. ToroDB

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameGBase  Xexclude from comparisonGoogle BigQuery  Xexclude from comparisonHazelcast  Xexclude from comparisonSTSdb  Xexclude from comparisonToroDB  Xexclude from comparison
ToroDB seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
DescriptionWidely used RDBMS in China, including analytical, transactional, distributed transactional, and cloud-native data warehousing.Large scale data warehouse service with append-only tablesA widely adopted in-memory data gridKey-Value Store with special method for indexing infooptimized for high performance using a special indexing methodA MongoDB-compatible JSON document store, built on top of PostgreSQL
Primary database modelRelational DBMSRelational DBMSKey-value storeKey-value storeDocument store
Secondary database modelsDocument store infoJSON support with IMDG 3.12
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score1.05
Rank#186  Overall
#86  Relational DBMS
Score58.10
Rank#19  Overall
#13  Relational DBMS
Score5.46
Rank#61  Overall
#7  Key-value stores
Score0.10
Rank#357  Overall
#51  Key-value stores
Websitewww.gbase.cncloud.google.com/­bigqueryhazelcast.comgithub.com/­STSSoft/­STSdb4github.com/­torodb/­server
Technical documentationcloud.google.com/­bigquery/­docshazelcast.org/­imdg/­docs
DeveloperGeneral Data Technology Co., Ltd.GoogleHazelcastSTS Soft SC8Kdata
Initial release20042010200820112016
Current releaseGBase 8a, GBase 8s, GBase 8c5.3.6, November 20234.0.8, September 2015
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialcommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availableOpen Source infoGPLv2, commercial license availableOpen Source infoAGPL-V3
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenoyesnonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageC, Java, PythonJavaC#Java
Server operating systemsLinuxhostedAll OS with a Java VMWindowsAll OS with a Java 7 VM
Data schemeyesyesschema-freeyesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes infoprimitive types and user defined types (classes)yes infostring, integer, double, boolean, date, object_id
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yesnoyes infothe object must implement a serialization strategyno
Secondary indexesyesnoyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLStandard with numerous extensionsyesSQL-like query languageno
APIs and other access methodsADO.NET
C API
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON APIJCache
JPA
Memcached protocol
RESTful HTTP API
.NET Client API
Supported programming languagesC#.Net
Java
JavaScript
Objective-C
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Scala
C#
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresuser defined functionsuser defined functions infoin JavaScriptyes infoEvent Listeners, Executor Servicesno
Triggersyesnoyes infoEventsnono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodeshorizontal partitioning (by range, list and hash) and vertical partitioningnoneShardingnoneSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyesyes infoReplicated MapnoneSource-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyesno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency selectable by user infoRaft Consensus AlgorithmEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesnononono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDno infoSince BigQuery is designed for querying dataone or two-phase-commit; repeatable reads; read commitednono
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.noyes
User concepts infoAccess controlyesAccess privileges (owner, writer, reader) on dataset, table or view level infoGoogle Cloud Identity & Access Management (IAM)Role-based access controlnoAccess rights for users and roles

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More resources
GBaseGoogle BigQueryHazelcastSTSdbToroDB
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