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DBMS > FileMaker vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. Realm vs. YTsaurus

System Properties Comparison FileMaker vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. Realm vs. YTsaurus

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameFileMaker  Xexclude from comparisonFirebase Realtime Database  Xexclude from comparisonRealm  Xexclude from comparisonYTsaurus  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionFileMaker is a cross-platform RDBMS that includes a GUI frontend.Cloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.A DBMS built for use on mobile devices that’s a fast, easy to use alternative to SQLite and Core DataYTsaurus is an open source platform for distributed storage and processing.
Primary database modelRelational DBMSDocument storeDocument storeDocument store
Key-value store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score47.91
Rank#20  Overall
#14  Relational DBMS
Score13.64
Rank#39  Overall
#6  Document stores
Score7.41
Rank#52  Overall
#8  Document stores
Score0.21
Rank#324  Overall
#45  Document stores
#48  Key-value stores
Websitewww.claris.com/­filemakerfirebase.google.com/­products/­realtime-databaserealm.ioytsaurus.tech
Technical documentationwww.claris.com/­resources/­documentationfirebase.google.com/­docs/­databaserealm.io/­docsytsaurus.tech/­docs/­en
DeveloperClaris infoa subsidiary of AppleGoogle infoacquired by Google 2014Realm, acquired by MongoDB in May 2019Yandex
Initial release1983201220142023
Current release19.4.1, November 2021
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialcommercialOpen SourceOpen Source infoApache License, Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenoyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageC++
Server operating systemsiOS infoclient part only
Linux
OS X
Windows
hostedAndroid
Backend: server-less
iOS
Windows
Ubuntu
Data schemeyesschema-freeyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yes infoA http query request can return the data in XML formatnonono
Secondary indexesyesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infovia pluginsnonoYQL, an SQL-based language, is supported
APIs and other access methodsFilemaker WebDirect
JDBC
ODBC
Android
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
Supported programming languagesPHPJava
JavaScript
Objective-C
.Net
Java infowith Android only
Objective-C
React Native
Swift
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyeslimited functionality with using 'rules'no inforuns within the applications so server-side scripts are unnecessary
TriggersyesCallbacks are triggered when data changesyes infoChange Listeners
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnonenoneSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesSource-replica replication, warm standby infosince Version 14noneyes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnononoyes
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual Consistency infoif the client is offline
Immediate Consistency infoif the client is online
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesnono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanoyesACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yes infoIn-Memory realm
User concepts infoAccess controlsimple rights management via user accounts and connection to external directory servicesyes, based on authentication and database rulesyesAccess Control Lists

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More resources
FileMakerFirebase Realtime DatabaseRealmYTsaurus
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