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DBMS > Ehcache vs. Graph Engine vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. OpenMLDB vs. TigerGraph

System Properties Comparison Ehcache vs. Graph Engine vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. OpenMLDB vs. TigerGraph

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameEhcache  Xexclude from comparisonGraph Engine infoformer name: Trinity  Xexclude from comparisonMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data Warehouse  Xexclude from comparisonOpenMLDB  Xexclude from comparisonTigerGraph  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionA widely adopted Java cache with tiered storage optionsA distributed in-memory data processing engine, underpinned by a strongly-typed RAM store and a general distributed computation engineElastic, large scale data warehouse service leveraging the broad eco-system of SQL ServerAn open-source machine learning database that provides a feature platform for training and inferenceA complete, distributed, parallel graph computing platform supporting web-scale data analytics in real-time
Primary database modelKey-value storeGraph DBMS
Key-value store
Relational DBMSTime Series DBMSGraph DBMS
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score4.64
Rank#68  Overall
#8  Key-value stores
Score0.67
Rank#232  Overall
#21  Graph DBMS
#34  Key-value stores
Score19.93
Rank#31  Overall
#19  Relational DBMS
Score0.10
Rank#359  Overall
#36  Time Series DBMS
Score1.80
Rank#138  Overall
#13  Graph DBMS
Websitewww.ehcache.orgwww.graphengine.ioazure.microsoft.com/­services/­synapse-analyticsopenmldb.aiwww.tigergraph.com
Technical documentationwww.ehcache.org/­documentationwww.graphengine.io/­docs/­manualdocs.microsoft.com/­azure/­synapse-analyticsopenmldb.ai/­docs/­zh/­maindocs.tigergraph.com
DeveloperTerracotta Inc, owned by Software AGMicrosoftMicrosoft4 Paradigm Inc.
Initial release20092010201620202017
Current release3.10.0, March 20222024-2 February 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses availableOpen Source infoMIT LicensecommercialOpen Sourcecommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonoyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageJava.NET and CC++C++, Java, ScalaC++
Server operating systemsAll OS with a Java VM.NEThostedLinuxLinux
Data schemeschema-freeyesyesFixed schemayes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonononono
Secondary indexesnoyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnonoyesyesSQL-like query language (GSQL)
APIs and other access methodsJCacheRESTful HTTP APIADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
JDBC
SQLAlchemy
GSQL (TigerGraph Query Language)
Kafka
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Supported programming languagesJavaC#
C++
F#
Visual Basic
C#
Java
PHP
C++
Go
Java
Python
Scala
C++
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoyesTransact SQLnoyes
Triggersyes infoCache Event Listenersnononono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesSharding infoby using Terracotta Serverhorizontal partitioningSharding, horizontal partitioninghorizontal partitioning
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes infoby using Terracotta ServeryesSource-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonoyes
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemTunable Consistency (Strong, Eventual, Weak)Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynonono infodocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­synapse-analytics/­sql-data-warehouse/­sql-data-warehouse-table-constraintsnoyes infoRelationships in graphs
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datayes infosupports JTA and can work as an XA resourcenoACIDnoACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyes infousing a tiered cache-storage approachoptional: either by committing a write-ahead log (WAL) to the local persistent storage or by dumping the memory to a persistent storageyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesyesyesno
User concepts infoAccess controlnoyesfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardRole-based access control

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More resources
EhcacheGraph Engine infoformer name: TrinityMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data WarehouseOpenMLDBTigerGraph
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