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DBMS > Datomic vs. FatDB vs. Hive vs. ToroDB

System Properties Comparison Datomic vs. FatDB vs. Hive vs. ToroDB

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameDatomic  Xexclude from comparisonFatDB  Xexclude from comparisonHive  Xexclude from comparisonToroDB  Xexclude from comparison
FatDB/FatCloud has ceased operations as a company with February 2014. FatDB is discontinued and excluded from the ranking.ToroDB seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
DescriptionDatomic builds on immutable values, supports point-in-time queries and uses 3rd party systems for durabilityA .NET NoSQL DBMS that can integrate with and extend SQL Server.data warehouse software for querying and managing large distributed datasets, built on HadoopA MongoDB-compatible JSON document store, built on top of PostgreSQL
Primary database modelRelational DBMSDocument store
Key-value store
Relational DBMSDocument store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score1.59
Rank#150  Overall
#69  Relational DBMS
Score61.17
Rank#18  Overall
#12  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.datomic.comhive.apache.orggithub.com/­torodb/­server
Technical documentationdocs.datomic.comcwiki.apache.org/­confluence/­display/­Hive/­Home
DeveloperCognitectFatCloudApache Software Foundation infoinitially developed by Facebook8Kdata
Initial release2012201220122016
Current release1.0.6735, June 20233.1.3, April 2022
License infoCommercial or Open Sourcecommercial infolimited edition freecommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2Open Source infoAGPL-V3
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJava, ClojureC#JavaJava
Server operating systemsAll OS with a Java VMWindowsAll OS with a Java VMAll OS with a Java 7 VM
Data schemeyesschema-freeyesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes infostring, integer, double, boolean, date, object_id
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nono
Secondary indexesyesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnono infoVia inetgration in SQL ServerSQL-like DML and DDL statements
APIs and other access methodsRESTful HTTP API.NET Client API
LINQ
RESTful HTTP API
RPC
Windows WCF Bindings
JDBC
ODBC
Thrift
Supported programming languagesClojure
Java
C#C++
Java
PHP
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyes infoTransaction Functionsyes infovia applicationsyes infouser defined functions and integration of map-reduce
TriggersBy using transaction functionsyes infovia applicationsnono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnone infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peersShardingShardingSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesnone infoBut extensive use of caching in the application peersselectable replication factorselectable replication factorSource-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyesyes infoquery execution via MapReduce
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynononono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDnonono
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyes infousing external storage systems (e.g. Cassandra, DynamoDB, PostgreSQL, Couchbase and others)yesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yes inforecommended only for testing and development
User concepts infoAccess controlnono infoCan implement custom security layer via applicationsAccess rights for users, groups and rolesAccess rights for users and roles

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More resources
DatomicFatDBHiveToroDB
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