DBMS > CrateDB vs. etcd vs. EventStoreDB vs. Oracle Coherence vs. SAP HANA

System Properties Comparison CrateDB vs. etcd vs. EventStoreDB vs. Oracle Coherence vs. SAP HANA

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

Distributed Database based on Lucene

A distributed reliable key-value store

Industrial-strength, open-source database solution built from the ground up for event sourcing.

Oracles in-memory data grid solution

In-memory, column based data store. Available as appliance or cloud service

Primary database model

Document store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Vector DBMS

Secondary database models

Relational DBMS

Document store
Graph DBMS

with SAP Hana, Enterprise Edition
Spatial DBMS

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	0.69
Rank	#226	Overall
	#37	Document stores
	#5	Spatial DBMS
	#16	Search engines
	#19	Time Series DBMS
	#11	Vector DBMS

Score	7.05
Rank	#53	Overall
	#5	Key-value stores

Score	1.07
Rank	#181	Overall
	#1	Event Stores

Score	1.90
Rank	#127	Overall
	#21	Key-value stores

Score	41.32
Rank	#23	Overall
	#16	Relational DBMS

Website

cratedb.com

etcd.io
github.com/etcd-io/etcd

www.eventstore.com

www.oracle.com/java/coherence

www.sap.com/products/hana.html

Technical documentation

cratedb.com/docs

etcd.io/docs
github.com/etcd-io/etcd/tree/master/Documentation

developers.eventstore.com

docs.oracle.com/en/middleware/standalone/coherence

help.sap.com/hana

Developer

Crate

Event Store Limited

Oracle

SAP

Initial release

2013

2012

2007

2010

Current release

5.8.1, August 2024

3.4, August 2019

21.2, February 2021

14.1, August 2023

2.0 SPS07 (April 4, 2023), April 2023

License

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source

Apache Version 2.0

Open Source

commercial

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

also available as a cloud based service

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

Java

Server operating systems

All Operating Systems, including Kubernetes with CrateDB Kubernetes Operator support

FreeBSD
Linux
Windows

experimental

Linux
Windows

All OS with a Java VM

Appliance or cloud-service

Data scheme

Flexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)

schema-free

yes

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

Secondary indexes

yes

SQL

Support of SQL

yes, but no triggers and constraints, and PostgreSQL compatibility

yes

APIs and other access methods

ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Prometheus Remote Read/Write
RESTful HTTP API

gRPC
JSON over HTTP

JCache
JPA
RESTful HTTP API

JDBC
ODBC

Supported programming languages

.NET
Erlang
Go

community maintained client
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)

community maintained client
Perl

community maintained client
PHP
Python
R
Ruby

community maintained client
Scala

community maintained client

.Net
C
C++
Clojure
Erlang
Go
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Tcl

.Net
C++
Java

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

user defined functions (Javascript)

SQLScript, R

Triggers

yes, watching key changes

yes

Live Events

yes

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

Sharding

yes

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

Configurable replication on table/partition-level

Using Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.

yes, with selectable consistency level

yes

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Eventual Consistency
Read-after-write consistency on record level

Immediate Consistency

Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency

Immediate Consistency

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

yes

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

unique row identifiers can be used for implementing an optimistic concurrency control strategy

configurable

ACID

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

yes

optionally

yes

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

yes

User concepts

Access control

rights management via user accounts

authentification to access the cache via certificates or http basic authentication

yes

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