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DBMS > CockroachDB vs. HugeGraph vs. Memcached vs. TigerGraph

System Properties Comparison CockroachDB vs. HugeGraph vs. Memcached vs. TigerGraph

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameCockroachDB  Xexclude from comparisonHugeGraph  Xexclude from comparisonMemcached  Xexclude from comparisonTigerGraph  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionCockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.A fast-speed and highly-scalable Graph DBMSIn-memory key-value store, originally intended for cachingA complete, distributed, parallel graph computing platform supporting web-scale data analytics in real-time
Primary database modelRelational DBMSGraph DBMSKey-value storeGraph DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score5.73
Rank#58  Overall
#34  Relational DBMS
Score0.17
Rank#335  Overall
#31  Graph DBMS
Score18.08
Rank#32  Overall
#4  Key-value stores
Score1.80
Rank#138  Overall
#13  Graph DBMS
Websitewww.cockroachlabs.comgithub.com/­hugegraph
hugegraph.apache.org
www.memcached.orgwww.tigergraph.com
Technical documentationwww.cockroachlabs.com/­docshugegraph.apache.org/­docsgithub.com/­memcached/­memcached/­wikidocs.tigergraph.com
DeveloperCockroach LabsBaiduDanga Interactive infooriginally developed by Brad Fitzpatrick for LiveJournal
Initial release2015201820032017
Current release24.1.0, May 20240.91.6.27, May 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availableOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoBSD licensecommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageGoJavaCC++
Server operating systemsLinux
macOS
Windows
Linux
macOS
Unix
FreeBSD
Linux
OS X
Unix
Windows
Linux
Data schemedynamic schemayesschema-freeyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesnoyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono
Secondary indexesyesyes infoalso supports composite index and range indexno
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLnonoSQL-like query language (GSQL)
APIs and other access methodsJDBCJava API
RESTful HTTP API
TinkerPop Gremlin
Proprietary protocolGSQL (TigerGraph Query Language)
Kafka
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Supported programming languagesC#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
Groovy
Java
Python
.Net
C
C++
ColdFusion
Erlang
Java
Lisp
Lua
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
C++
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoasynchronous Gremlin script jobsnoyes
Triggersnononono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodeshorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFTyes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBasenone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replication using RAFTyes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBasenone infoRepcached, a Memcached patch, provides this functionallity
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnovia hugegraph-sparknoyes
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesyes infoedges in graphnoyes infoRelationships in graphs
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDnoACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesnoyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.noyesno
User concepts infoAccess controlRole-based access controlUsers, roles and permissionsyes infousing SASL (Simple Authentication and Security Layer) protocolRole-based access control

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More resources
CockroachDBHugeGraphMemcachedTigerGraph
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