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DBMS > ArcadeDB vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. SQream DB vs. STSdb vs. ToroDB

System Properties Comparison ArcadeDB vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. SQream DB vs. STSdb vs. ToroDB

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameArcadeDB  Xexclude from comparisonMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data Warehouse  Xexclude from comparisonSQream DB  Xexclude from comparisonSTSdb  Xexclude from comparisonToroDB  Xexclude from comparison
ToroDB seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
DescriptionFast and scalable multi-model DBMS, originally forked from OrientDB but most of the code has been rewrittenElastic, large scale data warehouse service leveraging the broad eco-system of SQL Servera GPU-based, columnar RDBMS for big data analytics workloadsKey-Value Store with special method for indexing infooptimized for high performance using a special indexing methodA MongoDB-compatible JSON document store, built on top of PostgreSQL
Primary database modelDocument store
Graph DBMS
Key-value store
Time Series DBMS infoin next version
Relational DBMSRelational DBMSKey-value storeDocument store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.02
Rank#366  Overall
#50  Document stores
#38  Graph DBMS
#53  Key-value stores
#36  Time Series DBMS
Score20.56
Rank#31  Overall
#19  Relational DBMS
Score0.70
Rank#227  Overall
#104  Relational DBMS
Score0.04
Rank#360  Overall
#52  Key-value stores
Websitearcadedb.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­synapse-analyticssqream.comgithub.com/­STSSoft/­STSdb4github.com/­torodb/­server
Technical documentationdocs.arcadedb.comdocs.microsoft.com/­azure/­synapse-analyticsdocs.sqream.com
DeveloperArcade DataMicrosoftSQream TechnologiesSTS Soft SC8Kdata
Initial release20212016201720112016
Current releaseSeptember 20212022.1.6, December 20224.0.8, September 2015
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0commercialcommercialOpen Source infoGPLv2, commercial license availableOpen Source infoAGPL-V3
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenoyesnonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageJavaC++C++, CUDA, Haskell, Java, ScalaC#Java
Server operating systemsAll OS with a Java VMhostedLinuxWindowsAll OS with a Java 7 VM
Data schemeschema-freeyesyesyesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes, ANSI Standard SQL Typesyes infoprimitive types and user defined types (classes)yes infostring, integer, double, boolean, date, object_id
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono
Secondary indexesyesyesnono
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query language, no joinsyesyesno
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
MongoDB API
OpenCypher
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Redis API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
TinkerPop Gremlin
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
.Net
JDBC
ODBC
.NET Client API
Supported programming languagesJavaC#
Java
PHP
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C#
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresTransact SQLuser defined functions in Pythonno
Triggersnononono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesSharding, horizontal partitioninghorizontal and vertical partitioningnoneSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesSource-replica replicationyesnonenoneSource-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnononono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes inforelationship in graphsno infodocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­synapse-analytics/­sql-data-warehouse/­sql-data-warehouse-table-constraintsnonono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDACIDnono
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyesyes
User concepts infoAccess controlyesnoAccess rights for users and roles

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More resources
ArcadeDBMicrosoft Azure Synapse Analytics infopreviously named Azure SQL Data WarehouseSQream DBSTSdbToroDB
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