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DBMS > Apache Pinot vs. Galaxybase vs. HugeGraph vs. Immudb

System Properties Comparison Apache Pinot vs. Galaxybase vs. HugeGraph vs. Immudb

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Pinot  Xexclude from comparisonGalaxybase  Xexclude from comparisonHugeGraph  Xexclude from comparisonImmudb  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionRealtime distributed OLAP datastore, designed to answer OLAP queries with low latencyScalable, ACID-compliant native distributed parallel graph platformA fast-speed and highly-scalable Graph DBMSAn open source immutable (append-only) database with cryptographic verification which makes it tamper-resistant and fully auditable.
Primary database modelRelational DBMSGraph DBMSGraph DBMSKey-value store
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.40
Rank#270  Overall
#125  Relational DBMS
Score0.00
Rank#383  Overall
#39  Graph DBMS
Score0.13
Rank#336  Overall
#32  Graph DBMS
Score0.24
Rank#305  Overall
#43  Key-value stores
Websitepinot.apache.orggalaxybase.comgithub.com/­hugegraph
hugegraph.apache.org
github.com/­codenotary/­immudb
immudb.io
Technical documentationdocs.pinot.apache.orghugegraph.apache.org/­docsdocs.immudb.io
DeveloperApache Software Foundation and contributorsChuanglin(Createlink) Technology Co., Ltd 浙江创邻科技有限公司BaiduCodenotary
Initial release2015201720182020
Current release1.0.0, September 2023Nov 20, November 20210.91.2.3, April 2022
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0commercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaC and JavaJavaGo
Server operating systemsAll OS with a Java JDK11 or higherLinuxLinux
macOS
Unix
BSD
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
z/OS
Data schemeyesStrong typed schemayesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono
Secondary indexesyesyes infoalso supports composite index and range indexyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languagenonoSQL-like syntax
APIs and other access methodsJDBCBrowser interface
console (shell)
Graph API (Gremlin)
OpenCypher
Proprietary native API
Java API
RESTful HTTP API
TinkerPop Gremlin
gRPC protocol
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Supported programming languagesGo
Java
Python
Go
Java
Python
Groovy
Java
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresuser defined procedures and functionsasynchronous Gremlin script jobsno
Triggersnono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodeshorizontal partitioningShardingyes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBaseSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBase
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnovia hugegraph-sparkno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyEventual ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoRelationships in graphsyes infoedges in graphno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesyesno
User concepts infoAccess controlRole-based access controlUsers, roles and permissions

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More resources
Apache PinotGalaxybaseHugeGraphImmudb
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StarTree broadly enhances Apache Pinot-based analytics platform
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