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DBMS > Apache Phoenix vs. HugeGraph vs. ToroDB vs. VelocityDB

System Properties Comparison Apache Phoenix vs. HugeGraph vs. ToroDB vs. VelocityDB

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Phoenix  Xexclude from comparisonHugeGraph  Xexclude from comparisonToroDB  Xexclude from comparisonVelocityDB  Xexclude from comparison
ToroDB seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
DescriptionA scale-out RDBMS with evolutionary schema built on Apache HBaseA fast-speed and highly-scalable Graph DBMSA MongoDB-compatible JSON document store, built on top of PostgreSQLA .NET Object Database that can be embedded/distributed and extended to a graph data model (VelocityGraph)
Primary database modelRelational DBMSGraph DBMSDocument storeGraph DBMS
Object oriented DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score1.97
Rank#126  Overall
#59  Relational DBMS
Score0.13
Rank#336  Overall
#32  Graph DBMS
Score0.05
Rank#358  Overall
#36  Graph DBMS
#16  Object oriented DBMS
Websitephoenix.apache.orggithub.com/­hugegraph
hugegraph.apache.org
github.com/­torodb/­servervelocitydb.com
Technical documentationphoenix.apache.orghugegraph.apache.org/­docsvelocitydb.com/­UserGuide
DeveloperApache Software FoundationBaidu8KdataVelocityDB Inc
Initial release2014201820162011
Current release5.0-HBase2, July 2018 and 4.15-HBase1, December 20190.97.x
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoAGPL-V3commercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageJavaJavaJavaC#
Server operating systemsLinux
Unix
Windows
Linux
macOS
Unix
All OS with a Java 7 VMAny that supports .NET
Data schemeyes infolate-bound, schema-on-read capabilitiesyesschema-freeyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes infostring, integer, double, boolean, date, object_idyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononono
Secondary indexesyesyes infoalso supports composite index and range indexyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesnono
APIs and other access methodsJDBCJava API
RESTful HTTP API
TinkerPop Gremlin
.Net
Supported programming languagesC
C#
C++
Go
Groovy
Java
PHP
Python
Scala
Groovy
Java
Python
.Net
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresuser defined functionsasynchronous Gremlin script jobsno
TriggersnononoCallbacks are triggered when data changes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardingyes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBaseShardingSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replication
Source-replica replication
yes infodepending on used storage backend, e.g. Cassandra and HBaseSource-replica replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsHadoop integrationvia hugegraph-sparkno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistency or Eventual ConsistencyEventual ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynoyes infoedges in graphnono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDnoACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesyesyes
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess Control Lists (using HBase ACL) for RBAC, integration with Apache Ranger for RBAC & ABAC, multi-tenancyUsers, roles and permissionsAccess rights for users and rolesBased on Windows Authentication

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More resources
Apache PhoenixHugeGraphToroDBVelocityDB
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Supercharge SQL on Your Data in Apache HBase with Apache Phoenix | Amazon Web Services
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