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DBMS > Apache Phoenix vs. Databend vs. MaxDB vs. Snowflake

System Properties Comparison Apache Phoenix vs. Databend vs. MaxDB vs. Snowflake

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Phoenix  Xexclude from comparisonDatabend  Xexclude from comparisonMaxDB infoformerly named Adabas-D  Xexclude from comparisonSnowflake  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionA scale-out RDBMS with evolutionary schema built on Apache HBaseAn open-source, elastic, and workload-aware cloud data warehouse designed to meet businesses' massive-scale analytics needs at low cost and with low complexityA robust and reliable RDBMS optimized to run all major SAP solutionsCloud-based data warehousing service for structured and semi-structured data
Primary database modelRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score1.90
Rank#125  Overall
#59  Relational DBMS
Score0.28
Rank#287  Overall
#131  Relational DBMS
Score2.15
Rank#115  Overall
#55  Relational DBMS
Score133.72
Rank#7  Overall
#5  Relational DBMS
Websitephoenix.apache.orggithub.com/­datafuselabs/­databend
www.databend.com
maxdb.sap.comwww.snowflake.com
Technical documentationphoenix.apache.orgdocs.databend.commaxdb.sap.com/­documentationdocs.snowflake.net/­manuals/­index.html
DeveloperApache Software FoundationDatabend LabsSAP, acquired from Software AG (Adabas-D) in 1997Snowflake Computing Inc.
Initial release2014202119842014
Current release5.0-HBase2, July 2018 and 4.15-HBase1, December 20191.0.59, April 20237.9.10.12, February 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0commercial infoLimited community edition freecommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononoyes
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaRustC++
Server operating systemsLinux
Unix
Windows
hosted
Linux
macOS
AIX
HP-UX
Linux
Solaris
Windows
hosted
Data schemeyes infolate-bound, schema-on-read capabilitiesyesyesyes infosupport of semi-structured data formats (JSON, XML, Avro)
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononoyes
Secondary indexesyesnoyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesyesyesyes
APIs and other access methodsJDBCCLI Client
JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
WebDAV
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languagesC
C#
C++
Go
Groovy
Java
PHP
Python
Scala
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust
.Net
C#
Java
Perl
PHP
Python
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresuser defined functionsnoyesuser defined functions
Triggersnonoyesno infosimilar concept for controling cloud resources
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardingnonenoneyes
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replication
Source-replica replication
noneSource-replica replicationyes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsHadoop integrationnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistency or Eventual ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynonoyesyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDyesACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesnono
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess Control Lists (using HBase ACL) for RBAC, integration with Apache Ranger for RBAC & ABAC, multi-tenancyUsers with fine-grained authorization concept, user rolesfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardUsers with fine-grained authorization concept, user roles and pluggable authentication

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More resources
Apache PhoenixDatabendMaxDB infoformerly named Adabas-DSnowflake
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