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DBMS > Apache Jena - TDB vs. eXtremeDB vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. Pinecone

System Properties Comparison Apache Jena - TDB vs. eXtremeDB vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. Pinecone

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Jena - TDB  Xexclude from comparisoneXtremeDB  Xexclude from comparisonGoogle Cloud Bigtable  Xexclude from comparisonPinecone  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionA RDF storage and query DBMS, shipped as an optional-use component of the Apache Jena frameworkNatively in-memory DBMS with options for persistency, high-availability and clusteringGoogle's NoSQL Big Data database service. It's the same database that powers many core Google services, including Search, Analytics, Maps, and Gmail.A managed, cloud-native vector database
Primary database modelRDF storeRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Key-value store
Wide column store
Vector DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.91
Rank#93  Overall
#3  RDF stores
Score0.79
Rank#212  Overall
#100  Relational DBMS
#18  Time Series DBMS
Score2.97
Rank#92  Overall
#15  Key-value stores
#8  Wide column stores
Score3.02
Rank#87  Overall
#3  Vector DBMS
Websitejena.apache.org/­documentation/­tdb/­index.htmlwww.mcobject.comcloud.google.com/­bigtablewww.pinecone.io
Technical documentationjena.apache.org/­documentation/­tdb/­index.htmlwww.mcobject.com/­docs/­extremedb.htmcloud.google.com/­bigtable/­docsdocs.pinecone.io/­docs/­overview
DeveloperApache Software Foundation infooriginally developed by HP LabsMcObjectGooglePinecone Systems, Inc
Initial release2000200120152019
Current release4.9.0, July 20238.2, 2021
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache License, Version 2.0commercialcommercialcommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonoyesyes
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageJavaC and C++
Server operating systemsAll OS with a Java VMAIX
HP-UX
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
hostedhosted
Data schemeyes infoRDF Schemasyesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesnoString, Number, Boolean
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.no infosupport of XML interfaces availablenono
Secondary indexesyesyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoyes infowith the option: eXtremeSQLnono
APIs and other access methodsFuseki infoREST-style SPARQL HTTP Interface
Jena RDF API
RIO infoRDF Input/Output
.NET Client API
JDBC
JNI
ODBC
Proprietary protocol
RESTful HTTP API
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HappyBase (Python library)
HBase compatible API (Java)
RESTful HTTP API
Supported programming languagesJava.Net
C
C#
C++
Java
Lua
Python
Scala
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesyesno
Triggersyes infovia event handleryes infoby defining eventsno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnonehorizontal partitioning / shardingSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesnoneActive Replication Fabricâ„¢ for IoT
Multi-source replication infoby means of eXtremeDB Cluster option
Source-replica replication infoby means of eXtremeDB High Availability option
Internal replication in Colossus, and regional replication between two clusters in different zones
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonoyesno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate consistency (for a single cluster), Eventual consistency (for two or more replicated clusters)
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACID infoTDB TransactionsACIDAtomic single-row operations
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyes infoOptimistic (MVCC) and pessimistic (locking) strategies availableyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesnono
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess control via Jena SecurityAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)

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Apache Jena - TDBeXtremeDBGoogle Cloud BigtablePinecone
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