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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. OpenMLDB vs. Qdrant vs. RocksDB vs. SwayDB

System Properties Comparison Apache Druid vs. OpenMLDB vs. Qdrant vs. RocksDB vs. SwayDB

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xexclude from comparisonOpenMLDB  Xexclude from comparisonQdrant  Xexclude from comparisonRocksDB  Xexclude from comparisonSwayDB  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataAn open-source machine learning database that provides a feature platform for training and inferenceA high-performance vector database with neural network or semantic-based matchingEmbeddable persistent key-value store optimized for fast storage (flash and RAM)An embeddable, non-blocking, type-safe key-value store for single or multiple disks and in-memory storage
Primary database modelRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Time Series DBMSVector DBMSKey-value storeKey-value store
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.85
Rank#96  Overall
#50  Relational DBMS
#6  Time Series DBMS
Score0.11
Rank#339  Overall
#30  Time Series DBMS
Score1.53
Rank#145  Overall
#7  Vector DBMS
Score2.84
Rank#97  Overall
#16  Key-value stores
Score0.00
Rank#384  Overall
#60  Key-value stores
Websitedruid.apache.orgopenmldb.aigithub.com/­qdrant/­qdrant
qdrant.tech
rocksdb.orgswaydb.simer.au
Technical documentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designopenmldb.ai/­docs/­zh/­mainqdrant.tech/­documentationgithub.com/­facebook/­rocksdb/­wiki
DeveloperApache Software Foundation and contributors4 Paradigm Inc.QdrantFacebook, Inc.Simer Plaha
Initial release20122020202120132018
Current release30.0.0, June 20242024-2 February 20249.4.0, June 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoBSDOpen Source infoGNU Affero GPL V3.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaC++, Java, ScalaRustC++Scala
Server operating systemsLinux
OS X
Unix
LinuxDocker
Linux
macOS
Windows
Linux
Data schemeyes infoschema-less columns are supportedFixed schemaschema-freeschema-freeschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesNumbers, Strings, Geo, Booleannono
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonononono
Secondary indexesyesyesyes infoKeywords, numberic ranges, geo, full-textnono
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingyesnonono
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
JDBC
SQLAlchemy
gRPC
OpenAPI 3.0
RESTful HTTP/JSON API infoOpenAPI 3.0
C++ API
Java API
Supported programming languagesClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
C++
Go
Java
Python
Scala
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust
C
C++
Go
Java
Perl
Python
Ruby
Java
Kotlin
Scala
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnononono
Triggersnonono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedhorizontal partitioningShardinghorizontal partitioningnone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes, via HDFS, S3 or other storage enginesSource-replica replicationCollection-level replicationyesnone
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnononono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency, tunable consistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynononono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanonoyesAtomic execution of operations
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.noyesyesyesyes
User concepts infoAccess controlRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardKey-based authenticationnono

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More resources
Apache DruidOpenMLDBQdrantRocksDBSwayDB
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