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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. Greenplum vs. RDF4J vs. Transwarp Hippo

System Properties Comparison Apache Druid vs. Greenplum vs. RDF4J vs. Transwarp Hippo

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xexclude from comparisonGreenplum  Xexclude from comparisonRDF4J infoformerly known as Sesame  Xexclude from comparisonTranswarp Hippo  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataAnalytic Database platform built on PostgreSQL. Full name is Pivotal Greenplum Database infoA logical database in Greenplum is an array of individual PostgreSQL databases working together to present a single database image.RDF4J is a Java framework for processing RDF data, supporting both memory-based and a disk-based storage.Cloud-native distributed Vector DBMS that supports storage, retrieval, and management of massive vector-based datasets
Primary database modelRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMSRDF storeVector DBMS
Secondary database modelsDocument store
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score3.25
Rank#90  Overall
#47  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Score8.08
Rank#48  Overall
#31  Relational DBMS
Score0.74
Rank#222  Overall
#9  RDF stores
Score0.05
Rank#386  Overall
#15  Vector DBMS
Websitedruid.apache.orggreenplum.orgrdf4j.orgwww.transwarp.cn/­en/­subproduct/­hippo
Technical documentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designdocs.greenplum.orgrdf4j.org/­documentation
DeveloperApache Software Foundation and contributorsPivotal Software Inc.Since 2016 officially forked into an Eclipse project, former developer was Aduna Software.
Initial release2012200520042023
Current release29.0.1, April 20247.0.0, September 20231.0, May 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoEclipse Distribution License (EDL), v1.0.commercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaJavaC++
Server operating systemsLinux
OS X
Unix
LinuxLinux
OS X
Unix
Windows
Linux
macOS
Data schemeyes infoschema-less columns are supportedyesyes infoRDF Schemas
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesVector, Numeric and String
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.noyes infosince Version 4.2no
Secondary indexesyesyesyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingyesnono
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
JDBC
ODBC
Java API
RIO infoRDF Input/Output
Sail API
SeRQL infoSesame RDF Query Language
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL
RESTful HTTP API
Supported programming languagesClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
C
Java
Perl
Python
R
Java
PHP
Python
C++
Java
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoyesyesno
Triggersnoyesyesno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedShardingnoneSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes, via HDFS, S3 or other storage enginesSource-replica replicationnone
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyesnono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynoyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanoACIDACID infoIsolation support depends on the API usedno
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes infoin-memory storage is supported as wellyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonoyes
User concepts infoAccess controlRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardnoRole based access control and fine grained access rights

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More resources
Apache DruidGreenplumRDF4J infoformerly known as SesameTranswarp Hippo
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