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DBMS > Apache Doris vs. Apache Pinot vs. Dgraph vs. DuckDB vs. PostGIS

System Properties Comparison Apache Doris vs. Apache Pinot vs. Dgraph vs. DuckDB vs. PostGIS

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Doris  Xexclude from comparisonApache Pinot  Xexclude from comparisonDgraph  Xexclude from comparisonDuckDB  Xexclude from comparisonPostGIS  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionAn MPP-based analytics DBMS embracing the MySQL protocolRealtime distributed OLAP datastore, designed to answer OLAP queries with low latencyDistributed and scalable native Graph DBMSAn embeddable, in-process, column-oriented SQL OLAP RDBMSSpatial extension of PostgreSQL
Primary database modelRelational DBMSRelational DBMSGraph DBMSRelational DBMSSpatial DBMS
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.60
Rank#247  Overall
#113  Relational DBMS
Score0.38
Rank#275  Overall
#126  Relational DBMS
Score1.53
Rank#152  Overall
#15  Graph DBMS
Score4.63
Rank#69  Overall
#37  Relational DBMS
Score21.72
Rank#29  Overall
#1  Spatial DBMS
Websitedoris.apache.org
github.com/­apache/­doris
pinot.apache.orgdgraph.ioduckdb.orgpostgis.net
Technical documentationgithub.com/­apache/­doris/­wikidocs.pinot.apache.orgdgraph.io/­docsduckdb.org/­docspostgis.net/­documentation
DeveloperApache Software Foundation, originally contributed from BaiduApache Software Foundation and contributorsDgraph Labs, Inc.
Initial release20172015201620182005
Current release1.2.2, February 20231.0.0, September 20231.0.0, June 20243.4.2, February 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoMIT LicenseOpen Source infoGPL v2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaJavaGoC++C
Server operating systemsLinuxAll OS with a Java JDK11 or higherLinux
OS X
Windows
server-less
Data schemeyesyesschema-freeyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononoyes
Secondary indexesyesyesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesSQL-like query languagenoyesyes
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
MySQL client
JDBCGraphQL query language
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HTTP API
Arrow Database Connectivity (ADBC)
CLI Client
JDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languagesJavaGo
Java
Python
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C
C# info3rd party driver
C++
Crystal info3rd party driver
Go info3rd party driver
Java
Lisp info3rd party driver
Python
R
Ruby info3rd party driver
Rust
Swift
Zig info3rd party driver
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresuser defined functionsnonouser defined functions
Triggersnononoyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodeshorizontal partitioninghorizontal partitioningyesnoneyes infobased on PostgreSQL
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesnoneSynchronous replication via Raftnoneyes infobased on PostgreSQL
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnononono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynononoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)yes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.noyesno
User concepts infoAccess controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardno infoPlanned for future releasesnoyes infobased on PostgreSQL

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More resources
Apache DorisApache PinotDgraphDuckDBPostGIS
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Spatial database management systems
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