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DBMS > Apache Doris vs. Apache Druid vs. Graph Engine vs. STSdb

System Properties Comparison Apache Doris vs. Apache Druid vs. Graph Engine vs. STSdb

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Doris  Xexclude from comparisonApache Druid  Xexclude from comparisonGraph Engine infoformer name: Trinity  Xexclude from comparisonSTSdb  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionAn MPP-based analytics DBMS embracing the MySQL protocolOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataA distributed in-memory data processing engine, underpinned by a strongly-typed RAM store and a general distributed computation engineKey-Value Store with special method for indexing infooptimized for high performance using a special indexing method
Primary database modelRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Graph DBMS
Key-value store
Key-value store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.61
Rank#235  Overall
#110  Relational DBMS
Score2.85
Rank#96  Overall
#50  Relational DBMS
#6  Time Series DBMS
Score0.56
Rank#241  Overall
#21  Graph DBMS
#34  Key-value stores
Score0.03
Rank#365  Overall
#54  Key-value stores
Websitedoris.apache.org
github.com/­apache/­doris
druid.apache.orgwww.graphengine.iogithub.com/­STSSoft/­STSdb4
Technical documentationgithub.com/­apache/­doris/­wikidruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designwww.graphengine.io/­docs/­manual
DeveloperApache Software Foundation, originally contributed from BaiduApache Software Foundation and contributorsMicrosoftSTS Soft SC
Initial release2017201220102011
Current release1.2.2, February 202330.0.0, June 20244.0.8, September 2015
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoMIT LicenseOpen Source infoGPLv2, commercial license available
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaJava.NET and CC#
Server operating systemsLinuxLinux
OS X
Unix
.NETWindows
Data schemeyesyes infoschema-less columns are supportedyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes infoprimitive types and user defined types (classes)
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono
Secondary indexesyesyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesSQL for queryingnono
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
MySQL client
JDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
RESTful HTTP API.NET Client API
Supported programming languagesJavaClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
C#
C++
F#
Visual Basic
C#
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresuser defined functionsnoyesno
Triggersnononono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodeshorizontal partitioningSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedhorizontal partitioningnone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesnoneyes, via HDFS, S3 or other storage enginesnone
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynononono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanonono
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesoptional: either by committing a write-ahead log (WAL) to the local persistent storage or by dumping the memory to a persistent storageyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonoyes
User concepts infoAccess controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemno

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More resources
Apache DorisApache DruidGraph Engine infoformer name: TrinitySTSdb
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Migrating from ClickHouse to Apache Doris: Boosting OLAP Performance
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26 January 2024, Business Wire

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Apache Druid Takes Its Place In The Pantheon Of Databases
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30 October 2010, microsoft.com

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13 February 2017, InfoWorld

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27 July 2016, GeekWire

Aerospike Is Now a Graph Database, Too
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