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DBMS > Amazon Neptune vs. Apache Pinot vs. Cloudflare Workers KV vs. Oracle Coherence

System Properties Comparison Amazon Neptune vs. Apache Pinot vs. Cloudflare Workers KV vs. Oracle Coherence

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAmazon Neptune  Xexclude from comparisonApache Pinot  Xexclude from comparisonCloudflare Workers KV  Xexclude from comparisonOracle Coherence  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionFast, reliable graph database built for the cloudRealtime distributed OLAP datastore, designed to answer OLAP queries with low latencyA global, low-latency, key-value store for applications on Cloudflare with exceptionally high read volumes and low-latency.Oracles in-memory data grid solution
Primary database modelGraph DBMS
RDF store
Relational DBMSKey-value storeKey-value store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.29
Rank#113  Overall
#9  Graph DBMS
#5  RDF stores
Score0.38
Rank#275  Overall
#126  Relational DBMS
Score0.39
Rank#274  Overall
#39  Key-value stores
Score1.97
Rank#129  Overall
#22  Key-value stores
Websiteaws.amazon.com/­neptunepinot.apache.orgwww.cloudflare.com/­developer-platform/­workers-kvwww.oracle.com/­java/­coherence
Technical documentationaws.amazon.com/­neptune/­developer-resourcesdocs.pinot.apache.orgdevelopers.cloudflare.com/­kv/­apidocs.oracle.com/­en/­middleware/­standalone/­coherence
DeveloperAmazonApache Software Foundation and contributorsCloudflareOracle
Initial release2017201520182007
Current release1.0.0, September 202314.1, August 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0commercialcommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnoyesno
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaJava
Server operating systemshostedAll OS with a Java JDK11 or higherhostedAll OS with a Java VM
Data schemeschema-freeyesschema-freeschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesnoyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono
Secondary indexesnonono
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoSQL-like query languagenono
APIs and other access methodsOpenCypher
RDF 1.1 / SPARQL 1.1
TinkerPop Gremlin
JDBCHTTP REST
Proprietary protocol
JCache
JPA
RESTful HTTP API
Supported programming languagesC#
Go
Java
JavaScript
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
Go
Java
Python
C
C++
Dart
JavaScript
Kotlin
Python
Rust
Scala
.Net
C++
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnonono
Triggersnonoyes infoLive Events
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnonehorizontal partitioningSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-availability zones high availability, asynchronous replication for up to 15 read replicas within a single region. Global database clusters consists of a primary write DB cluster in one region, and up to five secondary read DB clusters in different regions. Each secondary region can have up to 16 reader instances.yesyes, with selectable consistency level
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyEventual ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoRelationships in graphsnono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDnoconfigurable
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyes infowith encyption-at-restyesyes infooptionally
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.noyes
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users and roles can be defined via the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)authentification to access the cache via certificates or http basic authentication

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More resources
Amazon NeptuneApache PinotCloudflare Workers KVOracle Coherence
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