DBMS > Alibaba Cloud TSDB vs. ArcadeDB vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. Transbase

System Properties Comparison Alibaba Cloud TSDB vs. ArcadeDB vs. Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics vs. Transbase

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name	Alibaba Cloud TSDB  Xexclude from comparison	ArcadeDB  Xexclude from comparison	Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics previously named Azure SQL Data Warehouse  Xexclude from comparison	Transbase  Xexclude from comparison
Description	A stable, reliable, and cost-effective online high-performance time series database service	Fast and scalable multi-model DBMS, originally forked from OrientDB but most of the code has been rewritten	Elastic, large scale data warehouse service leveraging the broad eco-system of SQL Server	A resource-optimized, high-performance, universally applicable RDBMS
Primary database model	Time Series DBMS	Document store Graph DBMS Key-value store Time Series DBMS in next version	Relational DBMS	Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems Trend Chart	Score 0.29 Rank #301   Overall #26   Time Series DBMS	Score 0.10 Rank #358   Overall #48   Document stores #38   Graph DBMS #52   Key-value stores #35   Time Series DBMS	Score 19.93 Rank #31   Overall #19   Relational DBMS	Score 0.17 Rank #334   Overall #148   Relational DBMS
Website	www.alibabacloud.com/­product/­hitsdb	arcadedb.com	azure.microsoft.com/­services/­synapse-analytics	www.transaction.de/­en/­products/­transbase.html
Technical documentation	www.alibabacloud.com/­help/­en/­time-series-database/­latest/­what-is-tsdb	docs.arcadedb.com	docs.microsoft.com/­azure/­synapse-analytics	www.transaction.de/­en/­products/­transbase/­features.html
Developer	Alibaba	Arcade Data	Microsoft	Transaction Software GmbH
Initial release		2021	2016	1987
Current release		September 2021		Transbase 8.3, 2022
License Commercial or Open Source	commercial	Open Source Apache Version 2.0	commercial	commercial free development license
Cloud-based only Only available as a cloud service	yes	no	yes	no
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) Database as a Service Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation language		Java	C++	C and C++
Server operating systems	hosted	All OS with a Java VM	hosted	FreeBSD Linux macOS Solaris Windows
Data scheme	schema-free	schema-free	yes	yes
Typing predefined data types such as float or date	Numeric data and Strings	yes	yes	yes
XML support Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.	no	no	no	no
Secondary indexes	no	yes	yes	yes
SQL Support of SQL	no	SQL-like query language, no joins	yes	yes
APIs and other access methods	HTTP REST	JDBC MongoDB API OpenCypher PostgreSQL wire protocol Redis API RESTful HTTP/JSON API TinkerPop Gremlin	ADO.NET JDBC ODBC	ADO.NET JDBC ODBC Proprietary native API
Supported programming languages	Java	Java	C# Java PHP	C C# C++ Java JavaScript Kotlin Objective-C PHP Python
Server-side scripts Stored procedures	no		Transact SQL	yes
Triggers	no		no	yes
Partitioning methods Methods for storing different data on different nodes			Sharding, horizontal partitioning
Replication methods Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes		Source-replica replication	yes	Source-replica replication
MapReduce Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods	no	no	no	no
Consistency concepts Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system	Immediate Consistency	Immediate Consistency	Immediate Consistency	Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys Referential integrity	no	yes relationship in graphs	no docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­synapse-analytics/­sql-data-warehouse/­sql-data-warehouse-table-constraints	yes
Transaction concepts Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data	no	ACID	ACID	yes
Concurrency Support for concurrent manipulation of data	yes	yes	yes	yes
Durability Support for making data persistent	yes	yes	yes	yes
In-memory capabilities Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.	no			no
User concepts Access control	Access managed on TSDB instance level		yes	fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
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More resources
	Alibaba Cloud TSDB	ArcadeDB	Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics previously named Azure SQL Data Warehouse	Transbase
Recent citations in the news			General Available: Azure Synapse Runtime for Apache Spark 3.4 is now GA | Azure updates 8 April 2024, Microsoft Azure Synapse Runtime for Apache Spark 3.2 End of Support | Azure updates 22 March 2024, Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics: Everything you need to know about Microsoft's cloud analytics platform 24 September 2023, DataScientest Migrate Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics to Amazon Redshift using AWS SCT | Amazon Web Services 18 October 2023, AWS Blog Azure Synapse vs. Databricks: Data Platform Comparison 2024 26 March 2024, eWeek provided by Google News

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