DBMS > Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL vs. Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute vs. Badger vs. Postgres-XL

System Properties Comparison Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL vs. Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute vs. Badger vs. Postgres-XL

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Name	Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL former name was HybridDB  Xexclude from comparison	Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute  Xexclude from comparison	Badger  Xexclude from comparison	Postgres-XL  Xexclude from comparison
Description	An online MPP (Massively Parallel Processing) data warehousing service based on Greenplum	MaxCompute (previously known as ODPS) is a general purpose, fully managed, multi-tenancy data processing platform for large-scale data warehousing	An embeddable, persistent, simple and fast Key-Value Store, written purely in Go.	Based on PostgreSQL enhanced with MPP and write-scale-out cluster features
Primary database model	Relational DBMS	Relational DBMS a graph-processing framework is available with the graphs being stored in tables	Key-value store	Relational DBMS
Secondary database models				Document store Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems Trend Chart	Score 0.76 Rank #220   Overall #102   Relational DBMS	Score 0.84 Rank #209   Overall #98   Relational DBMS	Score 0.22 Rank #320   Overall #47   Key-value stores	Score 0.53 Rank #254   Overall #117   Relational DBMS
Website	www.alibabacloud.com/­product/­hybriddb-postgresql	www.alibabacloud.com/­product/­maxcompute	github.com/­dgraph-io/­badger	www.postgres-xl.org
Technical documentation	www.alibabacloud.com/­help/­en/­analyticdb-for-postgresql/­latest/­product-introduction-overview	www.alibabacloud.com/­help/­en/­maxcompute	godoc.org/­github.com/­dgraph-io/­badger	www.postgres-xl.org/­documentation
Developer	Alibaba / Pivotal Software Inc. / PostgreSQL Global Development Group	Alibaba	DGraph Labs
Initial release	2016	2016	2017	2014 since 2012, originally named StormDB
Current release				10 R1, October 2018
License Commercial or Open Source	commercial	commercial	Open Source Apache 2.0	Open Source Mozilla public license
Cloud-based only Only available as a cloud service	yes	yes	no	no
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) Database as a Service Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation language			Go	C
Server operating systems	hosted	hosted	BSD Linux OS X Solaris Windows	Linux macOS
Data scheme	yes	yes	schema-free	yes
Typing predefined data types such as float or date	yes	yes	no	yes
XML support Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.	yes	no	no	yes XML type, but no XML query functionality
Secondary indexes	yes	no	no	yes
SQL Support of SQL	yes	SQL-like query language	no	yes distributed, parallel query execution
APIs and other access methods	JDBC ODBC	Fluentd Flume MaxCompute Console		ADO.NET JDBC native C library ODBC streaming API for large objects
Supported programming languages	C Java Perl Python R	Java	Go	.Net C C++ Delphi Erlang Java JavaScript (Node.js) Perl PHP Python Tcl
Server-side scripts Stored procedures	yes	user defined functions in Java	no	user defined functions
Triggers	yes	no	no	yes
Partitioning methods Methods for storing different data on different nodes	Sharding Implicit feature of the cloud service	Sharding Implicit feature of the cloud service	none	horizontal partitioning
Replication methods Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes	yes Implicit feature of the cloud service	yes Implicit feature of the cloud service	none
MapReduce Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods	no	yes	no	no
Consistency concepts Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system	Immediate Consistency	Immediate Consistency	none	Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys Referential integrity	yes	no	no	yes
Transaction concepts Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data	ACID	no	no	ACID MVCC
Concurrency Support for concurrent manipulation of data	yes	yes	yes	yes
Durability Support for making data persistent	yes	yes	yes	yes
In-memory capabilities Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.	no	no	no	no
User concepts Access control	fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard	Access rights for users and roles	no	fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard
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More resources
	Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL former name was HybridDB	Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute	Badger	Postgres-XL
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