DBMS > AgensGraph vs. Apache Jena - TDB vs. EsgynDB vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. H2GIS

System Properties Comparison AgensGraph vs. Apache Jena - TDB vs. EsgynDB vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. H2GIS

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

Description

Multi-model database supporting relational and graph data models and built upon PostgreSQL

A RDF storage and query DBMS, shipped as an optional-use component of the Apache Jena framework

Enterprise-class SQL-on-Hadoop solution, powered by Apache Trafodion

Cloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.

Spatial extension of H2

Primary database model

Graph DBMS
Relational DBMS

Secondary database models

Relational DBMS

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	0.20
Rank	#321	Overall
	#27	Graph DBMS
	#143	Relational DBMS

Score	3.75
Rank	#84	Overall
	#3	RDF stores

Score	0.16
Rank	#329	Overall
	#146	Relational DBMS

Score	14.29
Rank	#39	Overall
	#6	Document stores

Score	0.00
Rank	#383	Overall
	#7	Spatial DBMS

Website

bitnine.net/agensgraph

jena.apache.org/documentation/tdb/index.html

www.esgyn.cn

firebase.google.com/products/realtime-database

www.h2gis.org

Technical documentation

bitnine.net/documentation

jena.apache.org/documentation/tdb/index.html

firebase.google.com/docs/database

www.h2gis.org/docs/home

Developer

Bitnine Global Inc.

Apache Software Foundation

originally developed by HP Labs

Esgyn

Google

acquired by Google 2014

CNRS

Initial release

2016

2000

2015

2012

2013

Current release

2.1, December 2018

4.9.0, July 2023

License

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source

Apache License 2.0

Open Source

Apache License, Version 2.0

commercial

Open Source

LGPL 3.0

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

yes

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

Java

C++, Java

Java

Server operating systems

Linux
OS X
Windows

All OS with a Java VM

Linux

hosted

Data scheme

depending on used data model

yes

RDF Schemas

yes

schema-free

yes

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

Secondary indexes

yes

SQL

Support of SQL

yes

APIs and other access methods

Cypher Query Language
JDBC

Fuseki

REST-style SPARQL HTTP Interface
Jena RDF API
RIO

RDF Input/Output

ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC

Android
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API

Supported programming languages

C
Java
JavaScript
Python

Java

All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC/ADO.Net

Java
JavaScript
Objective-C

Java

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

yes

Java Stored Procedures

limited functionality with using 'rules'

yes

based on H2

Triggers

yes

via event handler

Callbacks are triggered when data changes

yes

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

no, but can be realized using table inheritance

none

Sharding

none

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

Source-replica replication

none

Multi-source replication between multi datacenters

yes

based on H2

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

yes

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Immediate Consistency

Eventual Consistency

if the client is offline
Immediate Consistency

if the client is online

Immediate Consistency

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

yes

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

ACID

TDB Transactions

ACID

yes

ACID

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

yes, multi-version concurrency control (MVCC)

Durability

Support for making data persistent

yes

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

yes

User concepts

Access control

fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

Access control via Jena Security

fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

yes, based on authentication and database rules

yes

based on H2

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More resources

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