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DBMS > AgensGraph vs. Apache Druid vs. EXASOL vs. RDF4J vs. TigerGraph

System Properties Comparison AgensGraph vs. Apache Druid vs. EXASOL vs. RDF4J vs. TigerGraph

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameAgensGraph  Xexclude from comparisonApache Druid  Xexclude from comparisonEXASOL  Xexclude from comparisonRDF4J infoformerly known as Sesame  Xexclude from comparisonTigerGraph  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionMulti-model database supporting relational and graph data models and built upon PostgreSQLOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataHigh-performance, in-memory, MPP database specifically designed for in-memory analytics.RDF4J is a Java framework for processing RDF data, supporting both memory-based and a disk-based storage.A complete, distributed, parallel graph computing platform supporting web-scale data analytics in real-time
Primary database modelGraph DBMS
Relational DBMS
Relational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMSRDF storeGraph DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.20
Rank#321  Overall
#27  Graph DBMS
#143  Relational DBMS
Score3.34
Rank#88  Overall
#48  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Score1.99
Rank#124  Overall
#58  Relational DBMS
Score0.69
Rank#230  Overall
#9  RDF stores
Score1.83
Rank#139  Overall
#13  Graph DBMS
Websitebitnine.net/­agensgraphdruid.apache.orgwww.exasol.comrdf4j.orgwww.tigergraph.com
Technical documentationbitnine.net/­documentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designwww.exasol.com/­resourcesrdf4j.org/­documentationdocs.tigergraph.com
DeveloperBitnine Global Inc.Apache Software Foundation and contributorsExasolSince 2016 officially forked into an Eclipse project, former developer was Aduna Software.
Initial release20162012200020042017
Current release2.1, December 201829.0.1, April 2024
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache License 2.0Open Source infoApache license v2commercialOpen Source infoEclipse Distribution License (EDL), v1.0.commercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageCJavaJavaC++
Server operating systemsLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Unix
Linux
OS X
Unix
Windows
Linux
Data schemedepending on used data modelyes infoschema-less columns are supportedyesyes infoRDF Schemasyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononono
Secondary indexesyesyesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesSQL for queryingyesnoSQL-like query language (GSQL)
APIs and other access methodsCypher Query Language
JDBC
JDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
.Net
JDBC
ODBC
WebSocket
Java API
RIO infoRDF Input/Output
Sail API
SeRQL infoSesame RDF Query Language
Sesame REST HTTP Protocol
SPARQL
GSQL (TigerGraph Query Language)
Kafka
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Supported programming languagesC
Java
JavaScript
Python
Clojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Java
Lua
Python
R
Java
PHP
Python
C++
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesnouser defined functionsyesyes
Triggersnonoyesyesno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesno, but can be realized using table inheritanceSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedShardingnone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesSource-replica replicationyes, via HDFS, S3 or other storage enginesnone
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonoyes infoHadoop integrationnoyes
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesnoyesyes infoRelationships in graphs
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDnoACIDACID infoIsolation support depends on the API usedACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes infoin-memory storage is supported as wellyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonoyesno
User concepts infoAccess controlfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemAccess rights for users, groups and roles according to SQL-standardnoRole-based access control

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More resources
AgensGraphApache DruidEXASOLRDF4J infoformerly known as SesameTigerGraph
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