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DBMS > 4D vs. Netezza vs. Trino

System Properties Comparison 4D vs. Netezza vs. Trino

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name4D infoformer name: 4th Dimension  Xexclude from comparisonNetezza infoAlso called PureData System for Analytics by IBM  Xexclude from comparisonTrino  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionApplication development environment with integrated database management systemData warehouse and analytics appliance part of IBM PureSystemsFast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQL
Primary database modelRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Secondary database modelsDocument store
Key-value store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Wide column store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.37
Rank#110  Overall
#54  Relational DBMS
Score7.56
Rank#48  Overall
#31  Relational DBMS
Score5.28
Rank#61  Overall
#35  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.4d.comwww.ibm.com/­products/­netezzatrino.io
Technical documentationdeveloper.4d.comtrino.io/­broadcast
trino.io/­docs/­current
Developer4D, IncIBMTrino Software Foundation
Initial release198420002012 info2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL
Current releasev20, April 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialcommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJava
Server operating systemsOS X
Windows
Linux infoincluded in applianceLinux
macOS infofor devlopment
Data schemeyesyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yesno
Secondary indexesyesyesdepending on connected data-source
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infoclose to SQL 92yesyes
APIs and other access methodsODBC
RESTful HTTP API infoby using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB
JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI
Supported programming languages4D proprietary IDE
PHP
C
C++
Fortran
Java
Lua
Perl
Python
R
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesyesyes, depending on connected data-source
Triggersyesnono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnoneShardingdepending on connected data-source
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replicationSource-replica replicationdepending on connected data-source
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyesno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistencydepending on connected data-source
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesnono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDdepending on connected data-source
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesdepending on connected data-source
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.no
User concepts infoAccess controlUsers and groupsUsers with fine-grained authorization conceptSQL standard access control
More information provided by the system vendor
4D infoformer name: 4th DimensionNetezza infoAlso called PureData System for Analytics by IBMTrino
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More resources
4D infoformer name: 4th DimensionNetezza infoAlso called PureData System for Analytics by IBMTrino
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Recent citations in the news

Unify and share data across Netezza and watsonx.data for new generative AI applications
21 June 2024, IBM

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8 September 2024, Supermarket News

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21 August 2019, AWS Blog

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4 October 2023, AWS Blog

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30 March 2022, hackernoon.com

Trino set to advance open source SQL query performance
25 October 2021, TechTarget

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8 February 2023, VentureBeat

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