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DBMS > 4D vs. Trino

System Properties Comparison 4D vs. Trino

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Our visitors often compare 4D and Trino with MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server and Oracle.

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name4D infoformer name: 4th Dimension  Xexclude from comparisonTrino  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionApplication development environment with integrated database management systemFast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. Forked from Presto and originally named PrestoSQL
Primary database modelRelational DBMSRelational DBMS
Secondary database modelsDocument store
Key-value store
Spatial DBMS
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
Wide column store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score3.14
Rank#115  Overall
#59  Relational DBMS
Score6.43
Rank#69  Overall
#38  Relational DBMS
Websitewww.4d.comtrino.io
Technical documentationlivedoc.4d.comtrino.io/­broadcast
trino.io/­docs/­current
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterGitHubYouTube
Developer4D, IncTrino Software Foundation
Initial release19842012 info2020 rebranded from PrestoSQL
Current releasev18 R5, January 2021
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Starburst Galaxy offers a feature-rich user interface to connect all your data sources, manage your Trino clusters, and query your data.
Implementation languageJava
Server operating systemsOS X
Windows
Linux
macOS infofor devlopment
Data schemeyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yesno
Secondary indexesyesdepending on connected data-source
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infoclose to SQL 92yes
APIs and other access methodsODBC
RESTful HTTP API infoby using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices
JDBC
RESTful HTTP API
Trino CLI
Supported programming languages4D proprietary IDE
PHP
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
R
Ruby
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesyes, depending on connected data-source
Triggersyesno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnonedepending on connected data-source
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replicationdepending on connected data-source
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistencydepending on connected data-source
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDdepending on connected data-source
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesdepending on connected data-source
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.no
User concepts infoAccess controlUsers and groupsSQL standard access control
More information provided by the system vendor
4D infoformer name: 4th DimensionTrino
Specific characteristicsTrino is the fastest open source, massively parallel processing SQL query engine...
» more
Competitive advantagesHigh performance analtyics and data processing of very large data sets Powerful ANSI...
» more
Typical application scenariosPerformant analytics query engine for data warehouses, data lakes, and data lakehouses...
» more
Key customersTrino is widely adopted across the globe as freely-available open source software....
» more
Market metrics28250+ commits in GitHub 5750+ stargazers in GitHub 6950+ pull requests merged in...
» more
Licensing and pricing modelsTrino is an open source project and usage is therefore free. Commercial offerings...
» more
News

Trino at Open Source Summit North America 2023
15 May 2023

47: Meet the new Trino maintainers
5 May 2023

Refreshing at the lakehouse summer camp
3 May 2023

Just the right time date predicates with Iceberg
11 April 2023

Polish edition of Trino: The Definitive Guide
6 April 2023

We invite representatives of system vendors to contact us for updating and extending the system information,
and for displaying vendor-provided information such as key customers, competitive advantages and market metrics.

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More resources
4D infoformer name: 4th DimensionTrino
DB-Engines blog posts

MySQL, PostgreSQL and Redis are the winners of the March ranking
2 March 2016, Paul Andlinger

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Recent citations in the news

Fourth-dimension roller coaster
28 April 2022, en.wikipedia.org

About 4D, Inc (Software Company)
8 July 2019, solvusoft.com

4th Dimension 4D Database Excessive CPU Utilization – Iowa City Technology Services
2 October 2014, iowacitytechnologyservices.com

ibrewster/p4d: Python database module for the 4D database system
3 December 2014, github.com

Dimension IV Consulting, LLC
29 December 2020, d4consult.com

provided by Google News

Starburst accelerates Trino to 'Warp Speed' to accelerate data ...
8 February 2023, VentureBeat

Starburst adds a data catalog, high-speed indexing and Python ...
8 February 2023, SiliconANGLE News

Starburst's CEO Decries Big Data Lies; Touts Data Truths
13 February 2023, The New Stack

Trino and dbt open source data tools snuggle closer with integrated SaaS
28 April 2023, The Register

A look at Presto, Trino SQL query engines
9 August 2022, TechTarget

provided by Google News

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