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DBMS > 4D vs. chDB vs. GeoSpock vs. RocksDB vs. SpatiaLite

System Properties Comparison 4D vs. chDB vs. GeoSpock vs. RocksDB vs. SpatiaLite

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name4D infoformer name: 4th Dimension  Xexclude from comparisonchDB  Xexclude from comparisonGeoSpock  Xexclude from comparisonRocksDB  Xexclude from comparisonSpatiaLite  Xexclude from comparison
GeoSpock seems to be discontinued. Therefore it will be excluded from the DB-Engines ranking.
DescriptionApplication development environment with integrated database management systemAn embedded SQL OLAP Engine powered by ClickHouseSpatial and temporal data processing engine for extreme data scaleEmbeddable persistent key-value store optimized for fast storage (flash and RAM)Spatial extension of SQLite
Primary database modelRelational DBMSRelational DBMSRelational DBMSKey-value storeSpatial DBMS
Secondary database modelsTime Series DBMSTime Series DBMSRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.47
Rank#110  Overall
#54  Relational DBMS
Score0.07
Rank#376  Overall
#158  Relational DBMS
Score3.41
Rank#86  Overall
#11  Key-value stores
Score1.63
Rank#146  Overall
#3  Spatial DBMS
Websitewww.4d.comgithub.com/­chdb-io/­chdbgeospock.comrocksdb.orgwww.gaia-gis.it/­fossil/­libspatialite/­index
Technical documentationdeveloper.4d.comdoc.chdb.iogithub.com/­facebook/­rocksdb/­wikiwww.gaia-gis.it/­gaia-sins/­spatialite_topics.html
Developer4D, IncGeoSpockFacebook, Inc.Alessandro Furieri
Initial release1984202320132008
Current releasev20, April 20232.0, September 20199.2.1, May 20245.0.0, August 2020
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0commercialOpen Source infoBSDOpen Source infoMPL 1.1, GPL v2.0 or LGPL v2.1
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonoyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJava, JavascriptC++C++
Server operating systemsOS X
Windows
server-lesshostedLinuxserver-less
Data schemeyesyesschema-freeyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesnoyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yesnonono
Secondary indexesyestemporal, categoricalnoyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infoclose to SQL 92Close to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)ANSI SQL for query only (using Presto)noyes
APIs and other access methodsODBC
RESTful HTTP API infoby using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices
JDBCC++ API
Java API
Supported programming languages4D proprietary IDE
PHP
Bun
C
C++
Go
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust
C
C++
Go
Java
Perl
Python
Ruby
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesnonono
Triggersyesnoyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnoneAutomatic shardinghorizontal partitioningnone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replicationyesnone
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnononono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesnonoyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDnoyesACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonoyesyes
User concepts infoAccess controlUsers and groupsAccess rights for users can be defined per tablenono

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3rd partiesSpeedb: A high performance RocksDB-compliant key-value store optimized for write-intensive workloads.
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More resources
4D infoformer name: 4th DimensionchDBGeoSpockRocksDBSpatiaLite
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