DBMS > 4D vs. Badger vs. Kinetica vs. Oracle Coherence vs. SAP Advantage Database Server

System Properties Comparison 4D vs. Badger vs. Kinetica vs. Oracle Coherence vs. SAP Advantage Database Server

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines

Name

SAP Advantage Database Server seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.

Description

Application development environment with integrated database management system

An embeddable, persistent, simple and fast Key-Value Store, written purely in Go.

Fully vectorized database across both GPUs and CPUs

Oracles in-memory data grid solution

Low-cost RDBMS with access to ISAM and FoxPro data structures

Primary database model

Secondary database models

Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS

DB-Engines Ranking measures the popularity of database management systems
Trend Chart

Score	2.58
Rank	#108	Overall
	#54	Relational DBMS

Score	0.14
Rank	#331	Overall
	#49	Key-value stores

Score	0.64
Rank	#236	Overall
	#109	Relational DBMS

Score	1.92
Rank	#130	Overall
	#22	Key-value stores

Website

www.4d.com

github.com/dgraph-io/badger

www.kinetica.com

www.oracle.com/java/coherence

www.sap.com/products/advantage-database-server.html

Technical documentation

developer.4d.com

godoc.org/github.com/dgraph-io/badger

docs.kinetica.com

docs.oracle.com/en/middleware/standalone/coherence

Developer

4D, Inc

DGraph Labs

Kinetica

Oracle

Sybase, SAP

Initial release

1984

2017

2012

2007

1993

Current release

v20, April 2023

7.1, August 2021

14.1, August 2023

License

Commercial or Open Source

commercial

Open Source

Apache 2.0

commercial

Cloud-based only

Only available as a cloud service

DBaaS offerings (sponsored links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Implementation language

C, C++

Java

Server operating systems

OS X
Windows

BSD
Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows

Linux

All OS with a Java VM

Linux
Windows

Data scheme

yes

schema-free

yes

schema-free

yes

Typing

predefined data types such as float or date

yes

XML support

Some form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.

yes

Secondary indexes

yes

SQL

Support of SQL

yes

close to SQL 92

SQL-like DML and DDL statements

yes

APIs and other access methods

ODBC
RESTful HTTP API

by using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices

JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API

JCache
JPA
RESTful HTTP API

.NET Client API
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
OLE DB

Supported programming languages

4D proprietary IDE
PHP

C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python

.Net
C++
Java

Delphi
Perl
PHP

Server-side scripts

Stored procedures

yes

user defined functions

yes

Triggers

yes

triggers when inserted values for one or more columns fall within a specified range

yes

Live Events

yes

Partitioning methods

Methods for storing different data on different nodes

none

Sharding

none

Replication methods

Methods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodes

Multi-source replication

none

Source-replica replication

yes, with selectable consistency level

Multi-source replication

CONFLICT Trigger to resolve replication conflicts
Source-replica replication

MapReduce

Offers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methods

Consistency concepts

Methods to ensure consistency in a distributed system

Immediate Consistency

none

Immediate Consistency or Eventual Consistency depending on configuration

Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency

Immediate Consistency

Foreign keys

Referential integrity

yes

Transaction concepts

Support to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of data

ACID

configurable

ACID

Concurrency

Support for concurrent manipulation of data

yes

Durability

Support for making data persistent

yes

optionally

yes

In-memory capabilities

Is there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.

yes

GPU vRAM or System RAM

yes

caching of (temporary) tables can be configured

User concepts

Access control

Users and groups

Access rights for users and roles on table level

authentification to access the cache via certificates or http basic authentication

fine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

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