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DBMS > 4D vs. Amazon DocumentDB vs. Cloudflare Workers KV vs. GeoMesa vs. Machbase Neo

System Properties Comparison 4D vs. Amazon DocumentDB vs. Cloudflare Workers KV vs. GeoMesa vs. Machbase Neo

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
Name4D infoformer name: 4th Dimension  Xexclude from comparisonAmazon DocumentDB  Xexclude from comparisonCloudflare Workers KV  Xexclude from comparisonGeoMesa  Xexclude from comparisonMachbase Neo infoFormer name was Infiniflux  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionApplication development environment with integrated database management systemFast, scalable, highly available, and fully managed MongoDB-compatible database serviceA global, low-latency, key-value store for applications on Cloudflare with exceptionally high read volumes and low-latency.GeoMesa is a distributed spatio-temporal DBMS based on various systems as storage layer.TimeSeries DBMS for AIoT and BigData
Primary database modelRelational DBMSDocument storeKey-value storeSpatial DBMSTime Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.47
Rank#110  Overall
#54  Relational DBMS
Score1.91
Rank#131  Overall
#24  Document stores
Score0.39
Rank#274  Overall
#39  Key-value stores
Score0.86
Rank#205  Overall
#4  Spatial DBMS
Score0.17
Rank#337  Overall
#30  Time Series DBMS
Websitewww.4d.comaws.amazon.com/­documentdbwww.cloudflare.com/­developer-platform/­workers-kvwww.geomesa.orgmachbase.com
Technical documentationdeveloper.4d.comaws.amazon.com/­documentdb/­resourcesdevelopers.cloudflare.com/­kv/­apiwww.geomesa.org/­documentation/­stable/­user/­index.htmlmachbase.com/­dbms
Developer4D, IncCloudflareCCRi and othersMachbase
Initial release19842019201820142013
Current releasev20, April 20235.0.0, May 2024V8.0, August 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialcommercialcommercialOpen Source infoApache License 2.0commercial infofree test version available
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenoyesyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageScalaC
Server operating systemsOS X
Windows
hostedhostedLinux
macOS
Windows
Data schemeyesschema-freeschema-freeyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesnoyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.yesnononono
Secondary indexesyesyesnoyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infoclose to SQL 92nononoSQL-like query language
APIs and other access methodsODBC
RESTful HTTP API infoby using 4D Mobile
SOAP webservices
proprietary protocol using JSON (MongoDB compatible)HTTP REST
Proprietary protocol
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MQTT (Message Queue Telemetry Transport)
ODBC
Supported programming languages4D proprietary IDE
PHP
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
C
C++
Dart
JavaScript
Kotlin
Python
Rust
Scala
C
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript
PHP infovia ODBC
Python
R infovia ODBC
Scala
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesnononono
Triggersyesnononono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnonenonedepending on storage layerSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replicationMulti-availability zones for high availability, asynchronous replication for up to 15 read replicasyesdepending on storage layerselectable replication factor
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnono infomay be implemented via Amazon Elastic MapReduce (Amazon EMR)noyesno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistencydepending on storage layer
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesno infotypically not used, however similar functionality with DBRef possiblenonono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDAtomic single-document operationsnonono
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyesno
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonodepending on storage layeryes infovolatile and lookup table
User concepts infoAccess controlUsers and groupsAccess rights for users and rolesyes infodepending on the DBMS used for storagesimple password-based access control

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More resources
4D infoformer name: 4th DimensionAmazon DocumentDBCloudflare Workers KVGeoMesaMachbase Neo infoFormer name was Infiniflux
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