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DBMS > Realm vs. SQream DB vs. TinkerGraph vs. Trafodion

System Properties Comparison Realm vs. SQream DB vs. TinkerGraph vs. Trafodion

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameRealm  Xexclude from comparisonSQream DB  Xexclude from comparisonTinkerGraph  Xexclude from comparisonTrafodion  Xexclude from comparison
Apache Trafodion has been retired in 2021. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
DescriptionA DBMS built for use on mobile devices that’s a fast, easy to use alternative to SQLite and Core Dataa GPU-based, columnar RDBMS for big data analytics workloadsA lightweight, in-memory graph engine that serves as a reference implementation of the TinkerPop3 APITransactional SQL-on-Hadoop DBMS
Primary database modelDocument storeRelational DBMSGraph DBMSRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score7.18
Rank#52  Overall
#8  Document stores
Score0.62
Rank#234  Overall
#109  Relational DBMS
Score0.08
Rank#345  Overall
#34  Graph DBMS
Websiterealm.iosqream.comtinkerpop.apache.org/­docs/­current/­reference/­#tinkergraph-gremlintrafodion.apache.org
Technical documentationrealm.io/­docsdocs.sqream.comtrafodion.apache.org/­documentation.html
DeveloperRealm, acquired by MongoDB in May 2019SQream TechnologiesApache Software Foundation, originally developed by HP
Initial release2014201720092014
Current release2022.1.6, December 20222.3.0, February 2019
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen SourcecommercialOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageC++, CUDA, Haskell, Java, ScalaJavaC++, Java
Server operating systemsAndroid
Backend: server-less
iOS
Windows
LinuxLinux
Data schemeyesyesschema-freeyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyes, ANSI Standard SQL Typesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono
Secondary indexesyesnonoyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoyesnoyes
APIs and other access methods.Net
JDBC
ODBC
TinkerPop 3ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languages.Net
Java infowith Android only
Objective-C
React Native
Swift
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Groovy
Java
All languages supporting JDBC/ODBC/ADO.Net
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresno inforuns within the applications so server-side scripts are unnecessaryuser defined functions in PythonnoJava Stored Procedures
Triggersyes infoChange Listenersnonono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnonehorizontal and vertical partitioningnoneSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesnonenonenoneyes, via HBase
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnononoyes infovia user defined functions and HBase
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencynoneImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynonoyes infoRelationships in graphsyes
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACIDnoACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesnoyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesoptionalyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yes infoIn-Memory realmyesno
User concepts infoAccess controlyesnofine grained access rights according to SQL-standard

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More resources
RealmSQream DBTinkerGraphTrafodion
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