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DBMS > RavenDB vs. RDFox vs. ReductStore vs. Spark SQL

System Properties Comparison RavenDB vs. RDFox vs. ReductStore vs. Spark SQL

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameRavenDB  Xexclude from comparisonRDFox  Xexclude from comparisonReductStore  Xexclude from comparisonSpark SQL  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionOpen Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document DatabaseHigh performance knowledge graph and semantic reasoning engineDesigned to manage unstructured time-series data efficiently, providing unique features such as storing time-stamped blobs with labels, customizable data retention policies, and a straightforward FIFO quota system.Spark SQL is a component on top of 'Spark Core' for structured data processing
Primary database modelDocument storeGraph DBMS
RDF store
Time Series DBMSRelational DBMS
Secondary database modelsGraph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.84
Rank#101  Overall
#18  Document stores
Score0.29
Rank#300  Overall
#24  Graph DBMS
#13  RDF stores
Score0.05
Rank#384  Overall
#44  Time Series DBMS
Score18.04
Rank#33  Overall
#20  Relational DBMS
Websiteravendb.netwww.oxfordsemantic.techgithub.com/­reductstore
www.reduct.store
spark.apache.org/­sql
Technical documentationravendb.net/­docsdocs.oxfordsemantic.techwww.reduct.store/­docsspark.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­sql-programming-guide.html
DeveloperHibernating RhinosOxford Semantic TechnologiesReductStore LLCApache Software Foundation
Initial release2010201720232014
Current release5.4, July 20226.0, Septermber 20221.9, March 20243.5.0 ( 2.13), September 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoAGPL version 3, commercial license availablecommercialOpen Source infoBusiness Source License 1.1Open Source infoApache 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageC#C++C++, RustScala
Server operating systemsLinux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
Docker
Linux
macOS
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
Data schemeschema-freeyes infoRDF schemasyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or datenoyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.no
Secondary indexesyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query language (RQL)noSQL-like DML and DDL statements
APIs and other access methods.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL 1.1
HTTP APIJDBC
ODBC
Supported programming languages.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C
Java
C++
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust
Java
Python
R
Scala
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesno
Triggersyesno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardingyes, utilizing Spark Core
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replicationreplication via a shared file systemnone
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsyes
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemDefault ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.Immediate Consistency in stand-alone mode, Eventual Consistency in replicated setups
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACID, Cluster-wide transaction availableACIDno
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesno
User concepts infoAccess controlAuthorization levels configured per client per databaseRoles, resources, and access typesno

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More resources
RavenDBRDFoxReductStoreSpark SQL
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