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DBMS > Pinecone vs. Qdrant vs. Tigris

System Properties Comparison Pinecone vs. Qdrant vs. Tigris

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NamePinecone  Xexclude from comparisonQdrant  Xexclude from comparisonTigris  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionA managed, cloud-native vector databaseA high-performance vector database with neural network or semantic-based matchingA horizontally scalable, ACID transactional, document database available both as a fully managed cloud service and for deployment on self-managed infrastructure
Primary database modelVector DBMSVector DBMSDocument store
Key-value store
Search engine
Time Series DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score3.16
Rank#95  Overall
#2  Vector DBMS
Score1.16
Rank#175  Overall
#6  Vector DBMS
Score0.02
Rank#369  Overall
#51  Document stores
#55  Key-value stores
#24  Search engines
#38  Time Series DBMS
Websitewww.pinecone.iogithub.com/­qdrant/­qdrant
qdrant.tech
www.tigrisdata.com
Technical documentationdocs.pinecone.io/­docs/­overviewqdrant.tech/­documentationwww.tigrisdata.com/­docs
DeveloperPinecone Systems, IncQdrantTigris Data, Inc.
Initial release201920212022
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageRust
Server operating systemshostedDocker
Linux
macOS
Windows
Linux
macOS
Windows
Data schemeschema-freeyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateString, Number, BooleanNumbers, Strings, Geo, Booleanyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonono
Secondary indexesyes infoKeywords, numberic ranges, geo, full-textyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnonono
APIs and other access methodsRESTful HTTP APIgRPC
OpenAPI 3.0
RESTful HTTP/JSON API infoOpenAPI 3.0
CLI Client
gRPC
RESTful HTTP API
Supported programming languagesPython.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresno
Triggersno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardingSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesCollection-level replicationyes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemEventual Consistency, tunable consistencyImmediate Consistency
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes, using FoundationDB
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.noyes
User concepts infoAccess controlKey-based authenticationAccess rights for users and roles

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More resources
PineconeQdrantTigris
DB-Engines blog posts

Vector databases
2 June 2023, Matthias Gelbmann

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