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DBMS > Oracle Rdb vs. SurrealDB vs. XTDB

System Properties Comparison Oracle Rdb vs. SurrealDB vs. XTDB

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameOracle Rdb  Xexclude from comparisonSurrealDB  Xexclude from comparisonXTDB infoformerly named Crux  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionA fully ACID transactional, developer-friendly, multi-model DBMSA general purpose database with bitemporal SQL and Datalog and graph queries
Primary database modelRelational DBMSDocument store
Graph DBMS
Document store
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score1.08
Rank#184  Overall
#85  Relational DBMS
Score0.86
Rank#203  Overall
#34  Document stores
#18  Graph DBMS
Score0.11
Rank#343  Overall
#46  Document stores
Websitewww.oracle.com/­database/­technologies/­related/­rdb.htmlsurrealdb.comgithub.com/­xtdb/­xtdb
www.xtdb.com
Technical documentationwww.oracle.com/­database/­technologies/­related/­rdb-doc.htmlsurrealdb.com/­docswww.xtdb.com/­docs
DeveloperOracle, originally developed by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)SurrealDB LtdJuxt Ltd.
Initial release198420222019
Current release7.4.1.1, 2021v1.5.0, May 20241.19, September 2021
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen SourceOpen Source infoMIT License
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageRustClojure
Server operating systemsHP Open VMSLinux
macOS
Windows
All OS with a Java 8 (and higher) VM
Linux
Data schemeFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)schema-freeschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyes, extensible-data-notation format
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nono
Secondary indexesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLyesSQL-like query languagelimited SQL, making use of Apache Calcite
APIs and other access methodsGraphQL
RESTful HTTP API
WebSocket
HTTP REST
JDBC
Supported programming languagesDeno
Go
JavaScript (Node.js)
Rust
Clojure
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresno
Triggersno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnone
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes, each node contains all data
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datayes, on a single nodeACIDACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes, flexibel persistency by using storage technologies like Apache Kafka, RocksDB or LMDB
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.no
User concepts infoAccess controlyes, based on authentication and database rules

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More resources
Oracle RdbSurrealDBXTDB infoformerly named Crux
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