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DBMS > Google Cloud Spanner vs. Manticore Search vs. Oracle Rdb vs. Percona Server for MongoDB vs. Qdrant

System Properties Comparison Google Cloud Spanner vs. Manticore Search vs. Oracle Rdb vs. Percona Server for MongoDB vs. Qdrant

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xexclude from comparisonManticore Search  Xexclude from comparisonOracle Rdb  Xexclude from comparisonPercona Server for MongoDB  Xexclude from comparisonQdrant  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionA horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.Multi-storage database for search, including full-text search.A drop-in replacement for MongoDB Community Edition with enterprise-grade features.A high-performance vector database with neural network or semantic-based matching
Primary database modelRelational DBMSSearch engineRelational DBMSDocument storeVector DBMS
Secondary database modelsTime Series DBMS infousing the Manticore Columnar Library
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.84
Rank#100  Overall
#51  Relational DBMS
Score0.29
Rank#302  Overall
#21  Search engines
Score1.14
Rank#178  Overall
#80  Relational DBMS
Score0.60
Rank#246  Overall
#39  Document stores
Score1.28
Rank#167  Overall
#6  Vector DBMS
Websitecloud.google.com/­spannermanticoresearch.comwww.oracle.com/­database/­technologies/­related/­rdb.htmlwww.percona.com/­mongodb/­software/­percona-server-for-mongodbgithub.com/­qdrant/­qdrant
qdrant.tech
Technical documentationcloud.google.com/­spanner/­docsmanual.manticoresearch.comwww.oracle.com/­database/­technologies/­related/­rdb-doc.htmldocs.percona.com/­percona-distribution-for-mongodbqdrant.tech/­documentation
DeveloperGoogleManticore SoftwareOracle, originally developed by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)PerconaQdrant
Initial release20172017198420152021
Current release6.0, February 20237.4.1.1, 20213.4.10-2.10, November 2017
License infoCommercial or Open SourcecommercialOpen Source infoGPL version 2commercialOpen Source infoGPL Version 2Open Source infoApache Version 2.0
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud serviceyesnononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageC++C++Rust
Server operating systemshostedFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Windows
HP Open VMSLinuxDocker
Linux
macOS
Windows
Data schemeyesFixed schemaFlexible Schema (defined schema, partial schema, schema free)schema-freeschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesInt, Bigint, Float, Timestamp, Bit, Int array, Bigint array, JSON, BooleanyesyesNumbers, Strings, Geo, Boolean
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.noCan index from XMLnonono
Secondary indexesyesyes infofull-text index on all search fieldsyesyesyes infoKeywords, numberic ranges, geo, full-text
SQL infoSupport of SQLyes infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011SQL-like query languageyesnono
APIs and other access methodsgRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
Binary API
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
RESTful HTTP/SQL API
SQL over MySQL
proprietary protocol using JSONgRPC
OpenAPI 3.0
RESTful HTTP/JSON API infoOpenAPI 3.0
Supported programming languagesGo
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Elixir
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Actionscript
C
C#
C++
Clojure
ColdFusion
D
Dart
Delphi
Erlang
Go
Groovy
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Perl
PHP
PowerShell
Prolog
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Smalltalk
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Rust
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnouser defined functionsJavaScript
Triggersnonono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesShardingSharding infoPartitioning is done manually, search queries against distributed index is supportedShardingSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.Synchronous replication based on Galera librarySource-replica replicationCollection-level replication
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsyes infousing Google Cloud Dataflownonoyesno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Eventual Consistency, tunable consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyes infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integritynoyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACID infoStrict serializable isolationyes infoisolated transactions for atomic changes and binary logging for safe writesyes, on a single nodeno
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyes infoThe original contents of fields are not stored in the Manticore index.yesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonoyes infovia In-Memory Engineyes
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)noAccess rights for users and rolesKey-based authentication

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More resources
Google Cloud SpannerManticore SearchOracle RdbPercona Server for MongoDBQdrant
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