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DBMS > GeoMesa vs. Immudb vs. Microsoft Azure AI Search vs. Pinecone

System Properties Comparison GeoMesa vs. Immudb vs. Microsoft Azure AI Search vs. Pinecone

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameGeoMesa  Xexclude from comparisonImmudb  Xexclude from comparisonMicrosoft Azure AI Search  Xexclude from comparisonPinecone  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionGeoMesa is a distributed spatio-temporal DBMS based on various systems as storage layer.An open source immutable (append-only) database with cryptographic verification which makes it tamper-resistant and fully auditable.Search-as-a-service for web and mobile app developmentA managed, cloud-native vector database
Primary database modelSpatial DBMSKey-value storeSearch engineVector DBMS
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMSVector DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.86
Rank#205  Overall
#4  Spatial DBMS
Score0.31
Rank#295  Overall
#42  Key-value stores
Score5.52
Rank#59  Overall
#6  Search engines
Score3.23
Rank#92  Overall
#2  Vector DBMS
Websitewww.geomesa.orggithub.com/­codenotary/­immudb
immudb.io
azure.microsoft.com/­en-us/­services/­searchwww.pinecone.io
Technical documentationwww.geomesa.org/­documentation/­stable/­user/­index.htmldocs.immudb.iolearn.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­searchdocs.pinecone.io/­docs/­overview
DeveloperCCRi and othersCodenotaryMicrosoftPinecone Systems, Inc
Initial release2014202020152019
Current release5.0.0, May 20241.2.3, April 2022V1
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache License 2.0Open Source infoApache Version 2.0commercialcommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonoyesyes
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageScalaGo
Server operating systemsBSD
Linux
macOS
Solaris
Windows
z/OS
hostedhosted
Data schemeyesschema-freeyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesString, Number, Boolean
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononono
Secondary indexesyesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoSQL-like syntaxnono
APIs and other access methodsgRPC protocol
PostgreSQL wire protocol
RESTful HTTP APIRESTful HTTP API
Supported programming languages.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
C#
Java
JavaScript
Python
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnonono
Triggersnonono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesdepending on storage layerShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud service
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesdepending on storage layeryes infoImplicit feature of the cloud service
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsyesnonono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemdepending on storage layerImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynonono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanoACIDno
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.depending on storage layernonono
User concepts infoAccess controlyes infodepending on the DBMS used for storageyes infousing Azure authentication

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More resources
GeoMesaImmudbMicrosoft Azure AI SearchPinecone
DB-Engines blog posts

Spatial database management systems
6 April 2021, Matthias Gelbmann

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Vector databases
2 June 2023, Matthias Gelbmann

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Codenotary brings its immutable database to the cloud
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