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DBMS > Apache Pinot vs. CockroachDB vs. EventStoreDB vs. Kyligence Enterprise vs. MarkLogic

System Properties Comparison Apache Pinot vs. CockroachDB vs. EventStoreDB vs. Kyligence Enterprise vs. MarkLogic

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Pinot  Xexclude from comparisonCockroachDB  Xexclude from comparisonEventStoreDB  Xexclude from comparisonKyligence Enterprise  Xexclude from comparisonMarkLogic  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionRealtime distributed OLAP datastore, designed to answer OLAP queries with low latencyCockroachDB is a distributed database architected for modern cloud applications. It is wire compatible with PostgreSQL and backed by a Key-Value Store, which is either RocksDB or a purpose-built derivative, called Pebble.Industrial-strength, open-source database solution built from the ground up for event sourcing.A distributed analytics engine for big data, built on top of Apache KylinOperational and transactional Enterprise NoSQL database
Primary database modelRelational DBMSRelational DBMSEvent StoreRelational DBMSDocument store
Native XML DBMS
RDF store infoas of version 7
Search engine
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score0.38
Rank#275  Overall
#126  Relational DBMS
Score5.73
Rank#58  Overall
#34  Relational DBMS
Score1.19
Rank#173  Overall
#1  Event Stores
Score0.46
Rank#266  Overall
#124  Relational DBMS
Score5.18
Rank#63  Overall
#11  Document stores
#1  Native XML DBMS
#1  RDF stores
#7  Search engines
Websitepinot.apache.orgwww.cockroachlabs.comwww.eventstore.comkyligence.io/­kyligence-enterprisewww.progress.com/­marklogic
Technical documentationdocs.pinot.apache.orgwww.cockroachlabs.com/­docsdevelopers.eventstore.comwww.progress.com/­marklogic/­documentation
DeveloperApache Software Foundation and contributorsCockroach LabsEvent Store LimitedKyligence, Inc.MarkLogic Corp.
Initial release20152015201220162001
Current release1.0.0, September 202324.1.0, May 202421.2, February 202111.0, December 2022
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0, commercial license availableOpen Sourcecommercialcommercial inforestricted free version is available
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaGoJavaC++
Server operating systemsAll OS with a Java JDK11 or higherLinux
macOS
Windows
Linux
Windows
LinuxLinux
OS X
Windows
Data schemeyesdynamic schemayesschema-free infoSchema can be enforced
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nonoyes
Secondary indexesyesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageyes, wire compatible with PostgreSQLANSI SQL for queries (using Apache Calcite)yes infoSQL92
APIs and other access methodsJDBCJDBCJDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
Java API
Node.js Client API
ODBC
proprietary Optic API infoProprietary Query API, introduced with version 9
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL
WebDAV
XDBC
XQuery
XSLT
Supported programming languagesGo
Java
Python
C#
C++
Clojure
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoyes infovia XQuery or JavaScript
Triggersnoyes
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodeshorizontal partitioninghorizontal partitioning (by key range) infoall tables are translated to an ordered KV store and then broken down into 64MB ranges, which are then used as replicas in RAFTSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesMulti-source replication using RAFTyes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyesyes infovia Hadoop Connector, HDFS Direct Access and in-database MapReduce jobs
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesno
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACIDACID infocan act as a resource manager in an XA/JTA transaction
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonoyes, with Range Indexes
User concepts infoAccess controlRole-based access controlRole-based access control at the document and subdocument levels

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More resources
Apache PinotCockroachDBEventStoreDBKyligence EnterpriseMarkLogic
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