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DBMS > Apache Jena - TDB vs. Graph Engine vs. MarkLogic vs. SpaceTime

System Properties Comparison Apache Jena - TDB vs. Graph Engine vs. MarkLogic vs. SpaceTime

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Jena - TDB  Xexclude from comparisonGraph Engine infoformer name: Trinity  Xexclude from comparisonMarkLogic  Xexclude from comparisonSpaceTime  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionA RDF storage and query DBMS, shipped as an optional-use component of the Apache Jena frameworkA distributed in-memory data processing engine, underpinned by a strongly-typed RAM store and a general distributed computation engineOperational and transactional Enterprise NoSQL databaseSpaceTime is a spatio-temporal DBMS with a focus on performance.
Primary database modelRDF storeGraph DBMS
Key-value store
Document store
Native XML DBMS
RDF store infoas of version 7
Search engine
Spatial DBMS
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score3.62
Rank#83  Overall
#3  RDF stores
Score0.67
Rank#232  Overall
#21  Graph DBMS
#34  Key-value stores
Score5.18
Rank#63  Overall
#11  Document stores
#1  Native XML DBMS
#1  RDF stores
#7  Search engines
Score0.03
Rank#392  Overall
#8  Spatial DBMS
Websitejena.apache.org/­documentation/­tdb/­index.htmlwww.graphengine.iowww.progress.com/­marklogicwww.mireo.com/­spacetime
Technical documentationjena.apache.org/­documentation/­tdb/­index.htmlwww.graphengine.io/­docs/­manualwww.progress.com/­marklogic/­documentation
DeveloperApache Software Foundation infooriginally developed by HP LabsMicrosoftMarkLogic Corp.Mireo
Initial release2000201020012020
Current release4.9.0, July 202311.0, December 2022
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache License, Version 2.0Open Source infoMIT Licensecommercial inforestricted free version is availablecommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJava.NET and CC++C++
Server operating systemsAll OS with a Java VM.NETLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux
Data schemeyes infoRDF Schemasyesschema-free infoSchema can be enforcedyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.noyesno
Secondary indexesyesyesno
SQL infoSupport of SQLnonoyes infoSQL92A subset of ANSI SQL is implemented
APIs and other access methodsFuseki infoREST-style SPARQL HTTP Interface
Jena RDF API
RIO infoRDF Input/Output
RESTful HTTP APIJava API
Node.js Client API
ODBC
proprietary Optic API infoProprietary Query API, introduced with version 9
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL
WebDAV
XDBC
XQuery
XSLT
RESTful HTTP API
Supported programming languagesJavaC#
C++
F#
Visual Basic
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
C#
C++
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesyesyes infovia XQuery or JavaScriptno
Triggersyes infovia event handlernoyesno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnonehorizontal partitioningShardingFixed-grid hypercubes
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesnoneyesReal-time block device replication (DRBD)
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyes infovia Hadoop Connector, HDFS Direct Access and in-database MapReduce jobsno
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynonono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACID infoTDB TransactionsnoACID infocan act as a resource manager in an XA/JTA transactionno
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesoptional: either by committing a write-ahead log (WAL) to the local persistent storage or by dumping the memory to a persistent storageyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.yesyes, with Range Indexesno
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess control via Jena SecurityRole-based access control at the document and subdocument levelsyes

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More resources
Apache Jena - TDBGraph Engine infoformer name: TrinityMarkLogicSpaceTime
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