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DBMS > Apache Jena - TDB vs. EsgynDB vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. Kyligence Enterprise vs. TigerGraph

System Properties Comparison Apache Jena - TDB vs. EsgynDB vs. Firebase Realtime Database vs. Kyligence Enterprise vs. TigerGraph

Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Jena - TDB  Xexclude from comparisonEsgynDB  Xexclude from comparisonFirebase Realtime Database  Xexclude from comparisonKyligence Enterprise  Xexclude from comparisonTigerGraph  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionA RDF storage and query DBMS, shipped as an optional-use component of the Apache Jena frameworkEnterprise-class SQL-on-Hadoop solution, powered by Apache TrafodionCloud-hosted realtime document store. iOS, Android, and JavaScript clients share one Realtime Database instance and automatically receive updates with the newest data.A distributed analytics engine for big data, built on top of Apache KylinA complete, distributed, parallel graph computing platform supporting web-scale data analytics in real-time
Primary database modelRDF storeRelational DBMSDocument storeRelational DBMSGraph DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score3.62
Rank#83  Overall
#3  RDF stores
Score0.25
Rank#312  Overall
#138  Relational DBMS
Score13.64
Rank#39  Overall
#6  Document stores
Score0.46
Rank#266  Overall
#124  Relational DBMS
Score1.80
Rank#138  Overall
#13  Graph DBMS
Websitejena.apache.org/­documentation/­tdb/­index.htmlwww.esgyn.cnfirebase.google.com/­products/­realtime-databasekyligence.io/­kyligence-enterprisewww.tigergraph.com
Technical documentationjena.apache.org/­documentation/­tdb/­index.htmlfirebase.google.com/­docs/­databasedocs.tigergraph.com
DeveloperApache Software Foundation infooriginally developed by HP LabsEsgynGoogle infoacquired by Google 2014Kyligence, Inc.
Initial release20002015201220162017
Current release4.9.0, July 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache License, Version 2.0commercialcommercialcommercialcommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenonoyesnono
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

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Implementation languageJavaC++, JavaJavaC++
Server operating systemsAll OS with a Java VMLinuxhostedLinuxLinux
Data schemeyes infoRDF Schemasyesschema-freeyesyes
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesyesyesyesyes
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononono
Secondary indexesyesyesyesyes
SQL infoSupport of SQLnoyesnoANSI SQL for queries (using Apache Calcite)SQL-like query language (GSQL)
APIs and other access methodsFuseki infoREST-style SPARQL HTTP Interface
Jena RDF API
RIO infoRDF Input/Output
ADO.NET
JDBC
ODBC
Android
iOS
JavaScript API
RESTful HTTP API
JDBC
ODBC
RESTful HTTP API
GSQL (TigerGraph Query Language)
Kafka
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Supported programming languagesJavaAll languages supporting JDBC/ODBC/ADO.NetJava
JavaScript
Objective-C
C++
Java
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresyesJava Stored Procedureslimited functionality with using 'rules'yes
Triggersyes infovia event handlernoCallbacks are triggered when data changesno
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesnoneSharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesnoneMulti-source replication between multi datacenters
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyesnoyesyes
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency infoif the client is offline
Immediate Consistency infoif the client is online
Immediate Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integrityyesnoyes infoRelationships in graphs
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of dataACID infoTDB TransactionsACIDyesACID
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyesyesyesyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.nonono
User concepts infoAccess controlAccess control via Jena Securityfine grained access rights according to SQL-standardyes, based on authentication and database rulesRole-based access control

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More resources
Apache Jena - TDBEsgynDBFirebase Realtime DatabaseKyligence EnterpriseTigerGraph
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