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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. LokiJS vs. Machbase Neo vs. Rockset

System Properties Comparison Apache Druid vs. LokiJS vs. Machbase Neo vs. Rockset

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Editorial information provided by DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xexclude from comparisonLokiJS  Xexclude from comparisonMachbase Neo infoFormer name was Infiniflux  Xexclude from comparisonRockset  Xexclude from comparison
DescriptionOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataIn-memory JavaScript DBMSTimeSeries DBMS for AIoT and BigDataA scalable, reliable search and analytics service in the cloud, built on RocksDB
Primary database modelRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Document storeTime Series DBMSDocument store
Secondary database modelsRelational DBMS
Search engine
DB-Engines Ranking infomeasures the popularity of database management systemsranking trend
Trend Chart
Score2.85
Rank#96  Overall
#50  Relational DBMS
#6  Time Series DBMS
Score0.44
Rank#256  Overall
#40  Document stores
Score0.07
Rank#348  Overall
#34  Time Series DBMS
Score1.07
Rank#180  Overall
#31  Document stores
Websitedruid.apache.orggithub.com/­techfort/­LokiJSmachbase.comrockset.com
Technical documentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designtechfort.github.io/­LokiJSmachbase.com/­dbmsdocs.rockset.com
DeveloperApache Software Foundation and contributorsMachbaseRockset
Initial release2012201420132019
Current release30.0.0, June 2024V8.0, August 2023
License infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Sourcecommercial infofree test version availablecommercial
Cloud-based only infoOnly available as a cloud servicenononoyes
DBaaS offerings (sponsored links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
Implementation languageJavaJavaScriptCC++
Server operating systemsLinux
OS X
Unix
server-less, requires a JavaScript environment (browser, Node.js)Linux
macOS
Windows
hosted
Data schemeyes infoschema-less columns are supportedschema-freeyesschema-free
Typing infopredefined data types such as float or dateyesnoyesdynamic typing
XML support infoSome form of processing data in XML format, e.g. support for XML data structures, and/or support for XPath, XQuery or XSLT.nononono infoingestion from XML files supported
Secondary indexesyesyes infovia viewsyesall fields are automatically indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingnoSQL-like query languageRead-only SQL queries, including JOINs
APIs and other access methodsJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
JavaScript APIgRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MQTT (Message Queue Telemetry Transport)
ODBC
HTTP REST
Supported programming languagesClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
JavaScriptC
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript
PHP infovia ODBC
Python
R infovia ODBC
Scala
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
Server-side scripts infoStored proceduresnoView functions in JavaScriptnono
Triggersnoyesnono
Partitioning methods infoMethods for storing different data on different nodesSharding infomanual/auto, time-basednoneShardingAutomatic sharding
Replication methods infoMethods for redundantly storing data on multiple nodesyes, via HDFS, S3 or other storage enginesnoneselectable replication factoryes
MapReduce infoOffers an API for user-defined Map/Reduce methodsnoyesnono
Consistency concepts infoMethods to ensure consistency in a distributed systemImmediate ConsistencynoneEventual Consistency
Foreign keys infoReferential integritynononono
Transaction concepts infoSupport to ensure data integrity after non-atomic manipulations of datanono infoatomic operations within a single collection possiblenono
Concurrency infoSupport for concurrent manipulation of datayesyesyes
Durability infoSupport for making data persistentyesyes infoSerialization of a DB in a Node.JS/Cordova/PhoneGap environment. Usage of the IndexedDB-API in a browser.noyes
In-memory capabilities infoIs there an option to define some or all structures to be held in-memory only.noyesyes infovolatile and lookup table
User concepts infoAccess controlRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemnosimple password-based access controlAccess rights for users and organizations can be defined via Rockset console

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More resources
Apache DruidLokiJSMachbase Neo infoFormer name was InfinifluxRockset
DB-Engines blog posts

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Apache® Druid Wins Best Big Data Product in the 2023 BigDATAwire Readers’ Choice Awards
26 January 2024, businesswire.com

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26 June 2024, Yahoo Finance

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21 February 2024, Dark Reading

Apache Druid Takes Its Place In The Pantheon Of Databases
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